brush
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
Middle English brusshe from Old French broisse (cf. Modern French brosse) from Proto-Romance *bruscia (“‘bunch of shoots’”) of Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *bruskaz (“‘underbrush’”) from Proto-Indo-European *bhreus- (“‘to swell, sprout’”). Akin to Middle High German bürste "brush", Old English byrst "bristle", Middle High German broz "a bud, shoot", Old English brēost "breast".
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /bɹʌʃ/
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -ʌʃ
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
brush (plural brushes)
- An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including cleaning, painting, and arranging hair.
- A piece of conductive material, usually carbon, serving to maintain electrical contact between the stationary and rotating parts of a machine.
- The act of brushing something.
- She gave her hair a quick brush.
- (uncountable) Wild vegetation, generally larger than grass but smaller than trees.
- A short and sometimes occasional encounter or experience.
- He has had brushes with communism from time to time.
- The furry tail of an animal, especially of a fox.
- (music) An instrument, resembling a brush, used to produce a soft sound from drums or cymbals.
- (video games) In 3D video games, a convex polyhedron, esp. one that defines structure of the play area.
- (poker, slang) The floorperson of a poker room, usually in a casino.
- (North Wisconsin, uncountable) Evergreen boughs, especially balsam, locally cut and baled for export, usually for use in wreathmaking.
[edit] Translations
implement
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electrical contact
act of brushing
wild vegetation
short experience
furry tail
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to brush (third-person singular simple present brushes, present participle brushing, simple past and past participle brushed)
- To clean with a brush.
- Brush your teeth.
- To untangle or arrange with a brush.
- Brush your hair.
- To apply with a brush.
- Brush the paint onto the walls.
- To remove with a sweeping motion.
- Brush the flour off your clothes.
- To touch with a sweeping motion.
- Her scarf brushed his skin.
- 1990 October 28, Paul Simon, “Further to Fly”, The Rhythm of the Saints, Warner Bros.
- Maybe you will find a love that you discover accidentally, who falls against you gently as a pickpocket brushes your thigh.
[edit] Translations
to clean (with a brush)
to untangle/arrange
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to apply
to remove
to touch
[edit] Derived terms
Terms derived from the noun or verb "brush"
[edit] See also
[edit] Anagrams
Categories: Middle English derivations | Old French derivations | Proto-Romance derivations | Germanic derivations | Proto-Germanic derivations | Proto-Indo-European derivations | English nouns | English uncountable nouns | Music | Video games | Poker | Slang | English verbs | 1000 English basic words | Hair