Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burjaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Zero-grade ye-present, pre-Germanic *bʰr̥ye/o-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

*burjaną[1][2]

  1. to lift up; levy
  2. to be seemly; be fitting

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *burjaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *burjō *burjaų — *burjai ?
2nd singular *burisi *burjais *buri *burjasai *burjaisau
3rd singular *buriþi *burjai *burjaþau *burjaþai *burjaiþau
1st dual *burjōs *burjaiw — — —
2nd dual *burjaþiz *burjaiþiz *burjaþiz — —
1st plural *burjamaz *burjaim — *burjanþai *burjainþau
2nd plural *buriþ *burjaiþ *buriþ *burjanþai *burjainþau
3rd plural *burjanþi *burjain *burjanþau *burjanþai *burjainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *buridǭ *buridēdį̄
2nd singular *buridēz *buridēdīz
3rd singular *buridē *buridēdī
1st dual *buridēdū *buridēdīw
2nd dual *buridēdudiz *buridēdīdiz
1st plural *buridēdum *buridēdīm
2nd plural *buridēdud *buridēdīd
3rd plural *buridēdun *buridēdīn
present past
participles *burjandz *buridaz

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*burjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 85
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*burjanan ~ *burjōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 64
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