Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/koltъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtas.
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
Declension of *kõltъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kõltъ | *kōltà | *kōltì |
| genitive | *kōltà | *kōltù | *kõltъ |
| dative | *kōltù | *kōltòma | *kōltòmъ |
| accusative | *kõltъ | *kōltà | *kōltỳ |
| instrumental | *kōltъ̀mь, *kōltòmь* | *kōltòma | *kõlty |
| locative | *kōltě̀ | *kōltù | *kõltěxъ |
| vocative | *kolte | *kōltà | *kōltì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Alternative forms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Unspecified script:
- Latin script: kláto
- Chakavian (Orbanići): klātȍ
- Slovene: kláta (tonal orthography) (obsolete)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- West Slavic:
References[edit]
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kóltъ; *kolta; *koltò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 231: “m. o; f. ā; n. o (b)”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “koltъ kolta”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (sek. kolto) beetle (NA 114)”
- ^ Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “klát”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
- ^ klát in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957