Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъknǫti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *múktei (“to slip away, to flee, escape”), from Proto-Indo-European *mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti, from *(s)mewk-. Compare Latvian mukt (“knock off, slip”), Lithuanian mùkti, munkù, mukaũ (“be released, escape”).

Verb[edit]

*mъknǫ̀ti[1][2][3][4]

  1. to move

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of *mъknǫti, *mъče, *mъknetь (?, -C/n-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*mъčenьje *mъknǫti *mъknǫtъ *mъklъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *mъčenъ *mъknomъ
Active *mъkъ *mъkny
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *mъk(ox)ъ *mъče *mъče *mъknǫ *mъkneši *mъknetь
Dual *mъk(ox)ově *mъk(e/os)ta *mъk(e/os)te *mъknevě *mъkneta *mъknete
Plural *mъk(ox)omъ *mъk(e/os)te *mъkǫ, *mъkošę *mъknemъ *mъknete *mъknǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *mъkněaxъ *mъkněaše *mъkněaše — *mъkni *mъkni
Dual *mъkněaxově *mъkněašeta *mъkněašete *mъkněvě *mъkněta —
Plural *mъkněaxomъ *mъkněašete *mъkněaxǫ *mъkněmъ *mъkněte —

Related terms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

From older *mъťi

Further reading[edit]

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “замъкнути”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[2] (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 929
  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “промъкнутисѧ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[3] (in Russian), volumes 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1545
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mъknǫti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 219

References[edit]

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*mъknǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 333: “v. ‘move’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “mъknǫti: mъknǫ mъknetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b lukke (PR 137)”
  3. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “maknīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*mъknǫ̋ti”
  4. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “meug-, meuk-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 744
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъknǫti&oldid=78916912"