Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/moltiti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From *moltъ (“hammer”) +‎ *-iti.

Verb[edit]

*mōltìti[1][2][3]

  1. to beat, to thresh

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *moltiti, *molti, *moltitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*molťenьje *moltiti *moltitъ *moltilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *molťenъ *moltimъ
Active *molťь *moltę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *moltixъ *molti *molti *molťǫ *moltiši *moltitь
Dual *moltixově *moltista *moltiste *moltivě *moltita *moltite
Plural *moltixomъ *moltiste *moltišę *moltimъ *moltite *moltętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *molťaaxъ *molťaaše *molťaaše — *molti *molti
Dual *molťaaxově *molťaašeta *molťaašete *moltivě *moltita —
Plural *molťaaxomъ *molťaašete *molťaaxǫ *moltimъ *moltite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*moltivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “молоти́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*moltiti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 192

References[edit]

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*moltìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 323: “v. (b) ‘beat, thresh’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “moltiti: moltjǫ moltitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b tærske (PR 137; MP 27)”
  3. ^ Kapović, Mate (2007) “The Development of Proto-Slavic Quantity”, in Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch‎[2], University of Vienna, page 21: “*molti̋ti”
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/moltiti&oldid=78918032"