Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zapęstьje
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *za + *pęstь (“fist”) + *-ьje.[1][2]
Noun[edit]
*zapęstьje n[1]
Declension[edit]
Declension of *zapęstьje (soft o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *zapęstьje | *zapęstьji | *zapęstьja |
| genitive | *zapęstьja | *zapęstьju | *zapęstьjь |
| dative | *zapęstьju | *zapęstьjema | *zapęstьjemъ |
| accusative | *zapęstьje | *zapęstьji | *zapęstьja |
| instrumental | *zapęstьjьmь, *zapęstьjemь* | *zapęstьjema | *zapęstьji |
| locative | *zapęstьji | *zapęstьju | *zapęstьjixъ |
| vocative | *zapęstьje | *zapęstьji | *zapęstьja |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: за̀пе̄шће n, за̀пе̄шћај m
- Latin script: zàpēšće n, zàpēšćaj m
- Slovene: zapẹ̑stje (tonal orthography)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- West Slavic:
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010) “запястье”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Contemporary Russian Language] (in Russian), volumes 1: (А – Начальство), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 304: “*запęстьйе ― *zapęstʹje”
- ^ Tsyhanenko, H. P. (1989) “пя́сть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kyiv: Radjanska shkola, →ISBN, page 345: “прист. за- и суф. -j- (-uj-e) ― prist. za- i suf. -j- (-uj-e)”
Further reading[edit]
- Shansky, N. M., editor (1968), “запя́стье”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, number 3 (В), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 58
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “запя́стье”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 316
- Krylov, G. A. (2004) “запястье”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Victory, →ISBN, page 145
- Semjonov, A. V. (2003) “запястье”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (Русский язык от А до Я) (in Russian), Moscow: Junves, →ISBN