advantage

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Contents

English [edit]

Alternative forms [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Middle English avantage, avauntage, from Old French avantage, from avant (before), from Medieval Latin abante. The spelling with d was a mistake, a- being supposed to be from Latin ad (see advance). For sense development, compare foredeal.

Pronunciation [edit]

  • (UK) IPA: /ædˈvɑːn.tədʒ/
  • (US) IPA: /ædˈvæn.tədʒ/
  • (file)

Noun [edit]

advantage (plural advantages)

  1. Any condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable to success, or to any desired end.
  2. Superiority; mastery; — used with of to specify its nature or with over to specify the other party.
    The enemy had the advantage of a more elevated position.
  3. Superiority of state, or that which gives it; benefit; gain; profit; as, the advantage of a good constitution.
  4. (tennis) The score where one player wins a point after deuce but needs the next too to carry the game.
  5. (soccer) The continuation of the game after a foul against the attacking team, because the attacking team are in a advantageous position.
    • November 17 2012, BBC Sport: Arsenal 5-2 Tottenham [1]
      Webb played an advantage that enabled Cazorla to supply a low cross from the left for Giroud to sweep home first time, despite Gallas and Vertonghen being in close attendance.

Usage notes [edit]

We most commonly say take advantage, but we can also have an advantage.

Synonyms [edit]

Antonyms [edit]

Derived terms [edit]

Related terms [edit]

Translations [edit]

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

Verb [edit]

advantage (third-person singular simple present advantages, present participle advantaging, simple past and past participle advantaged)

  1. (transitive) To provide (someone) with an advantage, to give an edge to. [from 15th c.]
  2. (reflexive) To do something for one's own benefit; to take advantage of. [from 16th c.]
    • 1603, John Florio, trans. Michel de Montaigne, Essays, II.7:
      No man of courage vouchsafeth to advantage himselfe [transl. s'avantager] of that which is common unto many.

Usage notes [edit]

  • Some authorities object to the use of advantage as a verb meaning "to provide with an advantage".

Synonyms [edit]

Derived terms [edit]

Translations [edit]

References [edit]


Middle French [edit]

Etymology [edit]

Old French, see above.

Noun [edit]

advantage m (plural advantages)

  1. advantage
    • 1595, Michel de Montaigne, Essais:
      Et pour commencer a luy oster son plus grand advantage contre nous, prenons voye toute contraire a la commune.
      And to start removing the biggest advantage it has against us, let's the take opposite route the the usual one

Related terms [edit]

Descendants [edit]