berate
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
(1540) from be- + rate "to scold, upbraid" from Middle English raten, (a)raten "to scold, chide" from Old Norse hrata "to refuse, reject, find fault" from Proto-Germanic *hratjanan, hratōnan (“‘to sway, shake’”) from Proto-Indo-European *krad- (“‘to swing’”). Akin to Swedish rata "to reject, refuse, find fault, slight", Norwegian rata "to reject, cast aside", Old English hratian "to rush, hasten".
[edit] Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -eɪt
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to berate (third-person singular simple present berates, present participle berating, simple past and past participle berated)
- (transitive) To rate or chide vehemently; to scold or lecture.
- His mother berated him for dropping her favorite plant.
[edit] Synonyms
- See also Wikisaurus:reprehend
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
chide vehemently