datğusı

Salar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tart-. Cognate to Azerbaijani dartmaq, Turkish tartmak, Turkmen dartmak.

Pronunciation

• (Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA^(key): [tɑʰt]
• (Komba, Mengda, Chahandusi, Hanbahe, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA^(key): [tɑʰ]
• (Qingshui, Mengda, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA^(key): [tɑːt]
• (Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA^(key): [tɑt], [tɑː]

Verb

datğusı (passive datıl, present continuous datbar, past datci)

1. to draw, drag, pull

   Synonyms: süregüsi, çikgüsi, dadağusı

2. to stretch (fur)
3. to suck in

   Synonym: sumurğusı

4. to smoke

   Sen yen dadır o?

   Do you smoke (cigarette)?

5. to pull out (the plug)
6. to draw, cable (rope, wire, etc. horizontal)
7. since, ever since

   kiçi vaxdan dat

   since (my) childhood

Derived terms

• umıt datğusı (“to hope”)
• süret datğusı (“to take a photo”)

References

• Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “datğusı”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, pages 498, 502, 505
• 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1985) “datğusı”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎^[1], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 91
• Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “datğusı”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎^[2], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 76
• Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “datğusı”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, pages 75-76, 297
• 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “datğusı”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), pages 284, 291