duch

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See also: Duch and dúch

Czech[edit]

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Old Czech duch, from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dáuṣas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰows-o-s, from the root *dʰwes- (to breathe, breath, spirit).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

duch m inan (related adjective duchovní)

  1. spirit

Declension[edit]

Noun[edit]

duch m anim

  1. ghost (disembodied soul)

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • duch in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • duch in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • duch in Internetová jazyková příručka

Polish[edit]

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dáuṣas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰows-o-s, from the root *dʰwes- (to breathe, breath, spirit).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

duch m animal (diminutive duszek)

  1. ghost (spirit appearing after death)
    Wierzysz w duchy?Do you believe in ghosts?
  2. spirit
  3. spirit, enthusiasm for something

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

adjectives
nouns
verbs

Related terms[edit]

adjective
nouns
verbs

Further reading[edit]

  • duch in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • duch in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “duch”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN
  • Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “duch”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]