fagyizik
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Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
fagyi (“ice cream”) + -zik (verb-forming suffix)
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
fagyizik
- (intransitive) to eat ice cream
- Synonym: fagylaltozik
Conjugation[edit]
conjugation of fagyizik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | fagyizom or fagyizok |
fagyizol | fagyizik | fagyizunk | fagyiztok | fagyiznak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | fagyiztam | fagyiztál | fagyizott | fagyiztunk | fagyiztatok | fagyiztak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. fagyizni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | fagyizék or fagyizám |
fagyizál | fagyiza or fagyizék |
fagyizánk | fagyizátok | fagyizának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. fagyizik vala, fagyizott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | fagyizandok (or fagyizandom) |
fagyizandasz (or fagyizandol) |
fagyizand (or fagyizandik*) |
fagyizandunk | fagyizandotok | fagyizandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | fagyiznék (or fagyiznám) |
fagyiznál | fagyizna (or fagyiznék*) |
fagyiznánk | fagyiznátok | fagyiznának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fagyizott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | fagyizzak or fagyizzam |
fagyizz or fagyizzál |
fagyizzon or fagyizzék |
fagyizzunk | fagyizzatok | fagyizzanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fagyizott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | fagyizni | fagyiznom | fagyiznod | fagyiznia | fagyiznunk | fagyiznotok | fagyizniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| fagyizás | fagyizó | fagyizott | ― | fagyizva (fagyizván) | fagyiztat | ||||
potential conjugation of fagyizik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | fagyizhatok (or fagyizhatom) |
fagyizhatsz (or fagyizhatol) |
fagyizhat (or fagyizhatik) |
fagyizhatunk | fagyizhattok | fagyizhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | fagyizhattam | fagyizhattál | fagyizhatott | fagyizhattunk | fagyizhattatok | fagyizhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | fagyizhaték or fagyizhatám |
fagyizhatál | fagyizhata or fagyizhaték |
fagyizhatánk | fagyizhatátok | fagyizhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. fagyizhat vala, fagyizhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | fagyizhatandok or fagyizandhatok (or fagyizhatandom or fagyizandhatom) |
fagyizhatandasz or fagyizandhatsz (or fagyizhatandol or fagyizandhatol) |
fagyizhatand or fagyizandhat (or fagyizhatandik or fagyizandhatik*) |
fagyizhatandunk or fagyizandhatunk |
fagyizhatandotok or fagyizandhattok |
fagyizhatandanak or fagyizandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | fagyizhatnék (or fagyizhatnám) |
fagyizhatnál | fagyizhatna (or fagyizhatnék*) |
fagyizhatnánk | fagyizhatnátok | fagyizhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fagyizhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | fagyizhassak (or fagyizhassam) |
fagyizhass or fagyizhassál |
fagyizhasson (or fagyizhassék) |
fagyizhassunk | fagyizhassatok | fagyizhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fagyizhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (fagyizhatni) | (fagyizhatnom) | (fagyizhatnod) | (fagyizhatnia) | (fagyizhatnunk) | (fagyizhatnotok) | (fagyizhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (fagyizhatva / fagyizhatván) | ||||
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- fagyizik in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)