griinaa

Finnish

Etymology

From Swedish grina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɡriːnɑː/, [ˈɡriːnɑ̝ː]
• Rhymes: -iːnɑː
• Syllabification^(key): grii‧naa

Verb

griinaa (Helsinki slang)

1. to laugh
2. to smile

Conjugation

Conjugation of griinaa in Helsinki slang (like type salata)

indicative
present			perfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	griinaan	en griinaa	1st sing.	oon griinannu	en oo griinannu
2nd sing.	griinaat	et griinaa	2nd sing.	oot griinannu	et oo griinannu
3rd sing.	griinaa	ei griinaa	3rd sing.	on griinannu	ei oo griinannu
1st plur.	griinataan griinaamme	ei griinata emme griinaa	1st plur.	ollaa griinattu ollaan griinattu oomme griinannu	ei olla griinattu emme oo griinannu
2nd plur.	griinaatte	ette griinaa	2nd plur.	ootte griinannu	ette oo griinannu
3rd plur.	griinaa	ei griinaa	3rd plur.	on griinannu	ei oo griinannu
passive	griinataan	ei griinata	passive	on griinattu	ei olla griinattu
past			pluperfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	griinasin	en griinannu	1st sing.	olin griinannu	en ollu griinannu
2nd sing.	griinasit	et griinannu	2nd sing.	olit griinannu	et ollu griinannu
3rd sing.	griinas	ei griinannu	3rd sing.	oli griinannu	ei ollu griinannu
1st plur.	griinattiin griinasimme	ei griinattu emme griinannu	1st plur.	oltii griinattu oltiin griinattu olimme griinannu	ei oltu griinattu emme ollu griinannu
2nd plur.	griinasitte	ette griinannu	2nd plur.	olitte griinannu	ette ollu griinannu
3rd plur.	griinas	ei griinannu	3rd plur.	oli griinannu	ei ollu griinannu
passive	griinattiin	ei griinattu	passive	oli griinattu	ei ollu griinattu
conditional
present			perfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	griinaisin	en griinais	1st sing.	oisin griinannu	en ois griinannu
2nd sing.	griinaisit	et griinais	2nd sing.	oisit griinannu	et ois griinannu
3rd sing.	griinais	ei griinais	3rd sing.	ois griinannu	ei ois griinannu
1st plur.	griinattais griinattas griinattaisiin griinaisimme	ei griinattais ei griinattas emme griinais	1st plur.	oltais griinattu oltas griinattu oisimme griinannu	ei oltais griinattu ei oltas griinattu emme ois griinannu
2nd plur.	griinaisitte	ette griinais	2nd plur.	oisitte griinannu	ette ois griinannu
3rd plur.	griinais	ei griinais	3rd plur.	ois griinannu	ei ois griinannu
passive	griinattais griinattas griinattaisiin	ei griinattais ei griinattas	passive	ois griinattu	ei ois griinattu
imperative
present			perfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	–	–	1st sing.	–	–
2nd sing.	griinaa	älä griinaa	2nd sing.	–	–
3rd sing.	–	–	3rd sing.	–	–
1st plur.	–	–	1st plur.	–	–
2nd plur.	griinatkaa	älkää griinatko	2nd plur.	–	–
3rd plur.	–	–	3rd plur.	–	–
passive	–	–	passive	–	–
potential
present			perfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	–	–	1st sing.	–	–
2nd sing.	–	–	2nd sing.	–	–
3rd sing.	–	–	3rd sing.	–	–
1st plur.	–	–	1st plur.	–	–
2nd plur.	–	–	2nd plur.	–	–
3rd plur.	–	–	3rd plur.	–	–
passive	–	–	passive	–	–

Nominal forms
infinitive				participle
		active	passive		active	passive
I		griinaa griinata		present	griinaava	griinattava
long I2		–		past	griinannu	griinattu
II	inessive1	griinates griinatessa	griinattaes griinattaessa	agent1, 4	griinaama
	instructive	griinaten	–	negative	griinaamaton
III	inessive	griinaa griinaan griinaamas griinaamassa	–	1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Does not exist in the case of intransitive verbs. Do not confuse with nouns formed with the -ma suffix or the 3rd infinitives.
	elative	griinaamast griinaamasta	–
	illative	griinaa griinaan griinaamaan	–
	adessive	griinaamal griinaamalla	–
	abessive	griinaamat griinaamatta	–
	instructive	–	–
IV3		–
V		–