jaaide
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Murui Huitoto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Cognates include Minica Huitoto jaide and Nüpode Huitoto jaide.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
jaaide
- (intransitive) to go
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of jaaide
| Nonfuture indicative | Future indicative | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| affirmative | negative | affirmative | negative | ||||||
| m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||
| 1st sg | jaaidɨkue | jaaiñedɨkue | 1st sg | jaaitɨkue | jaaiñeitɨkue | ||||
| 2nd sg | jaaido | jaaiñedo | 2nd sg | jaaito | jaaiñeito | ||||
| 3rd sg anim1) | jaaidɨmɨe | jaaidɨñaiño | jaaiñedɨmɨe | jaaiñedɨñaiño | 3rd sg anim1) | jaaitɨmɨe | jaaitɨñaiño | jaaiñeitɨmɨe | jaaiñeitɨñaiño |
| 1st du | jaaidɨkoko | jaaidɨkaɨñaɨ | jaaiñedɨkoko | jaaiñedɨkaɨñaɨ | 1st du | jaaitɨkoko | jaaitɨkaɨñaɨ | jaaiñeitɨkoko | jaaiñeitɨkaɨñaɨ |
| 2nd du | jaaidomɨko | jaaidomɨñoɨ | jaaiñedomɨko | jaaiñedomɨñoɨ | 2nd du | jaaitomɨko | jaaitomɨñoɨ | jaaiñeitomɨko | jaaiñeitomɨñoɨ |
| 3rd du anim1) | jaaidaɨmaiaɨ | jaaidaɨñuaɨ | jaaiñedaɨmaiaɨ | jaaiñedaɨñuaɨ | 3rd du anim1) | jaaitaɨmaiaɨ | jaaitaɨñuaɨ | jaaiñeitaɨmaiaɨ | jaaiñeitaɨñuaɨ |
| 1st pl | jaaidɨkaɨ | jaaiñedɨkaɨ | 1st pl | jaaitɨkaɨ | jaaiñeitɨkaɨ | ||||
| 2nd pl | jaaidomoɨ | jaaiñedomoɨ | 2nd pl | jaaitomoɨ | jaaiñeitomoɨ | ||||
| 3rd pl anim1) | jaaidɨmakɨ | jaaiñedɨmakɨ | 3rd pl anim1) | jaaitɨmakɨ | jaaiñeitɨmakɨ | ||||
| 3rd neut | jaaide | jaaiñede | 3rd neut | jaaite | jaaiñeite | ||||
| Imperative | Apprehensive | Future event | Passive | Negative passive | Overlap | ||||
| simple | immediate | prohibitive | nonfuture | future | nonfuture | future | |||
| jaaiño! | jaaiñokai! | jaaiñeno! | jaaiza! | jaaiye | — | — | — | — | jaaikana |
| Conditional | 1) The animate 3rd singular inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. *) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form. **) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form. | ||||||||
| real | hypothetical | immediate | |||||||
| jaaia | jaaina | jaaikaina | |||||||
References[edit]
- Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 121
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 129