kihnutella

Finnish

Etymology

kihnuttaa +‎ -ella

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkihnutelːɑˣ/, [ˈk̟içnuˌt̪e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -elːɑ
• Syllabification^(key): kih‧nu‧tel‧la

Verb

kihnutella

1. (intransitive) frequentative of kihnuttaa (“to rub oneself against something”)

Conjugation

Inflection of kihnutella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kihnuttelen	en kihnuttele	1st sing.	olen kihnutellut	en ole kihnutellut
2nd sing.		kihnuttelet	et kihnuttele	2nd sing.	olet kihnutellut	et ole kihnutellut
3rd sing.		kihnuttelee	ei kihnuttele	3rd sing.	on kihnutellut	ei ole kihnutellut
1st plur.		kihnuttelemme	emme kihnuttele	1st plur.	olemme kihnutelleet	emme ole kihnutelleet
2nd plur.		kihnuttelette	ette kihnuttele	2nd plur.	olette kihnutelleet	ette ole kihnutelleet
3rd plur.		kihnuttelevat	eivät kihnuttele	3rd plur.	ovat kihnutelleet	eivät ole kihnutelleet
passive		kihnutellaan	ei kihnutella	passive	on kihnuteltu	ei ole kihnuteltu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kihnuttelin	en kihnutellut	1st sing.	olin kihnutellut	en ollut kihnutellut
2nd sing.		kihnuttelit	et kihnutellut	2nd sing.	olit kihnutellut	et ollut kihnutellut
3rd sing.		kihnutteli	ei kihnutellut	3rd sing.	oli kihnutellut	ei ollut kihnutellut
1st plur.		kihnuttelimme	emme kihnutelleet	1st plur.	olimme kihnutelleet	emme olleet kihnutelleet
2nd plur.		kihnuttelitte	ette kihnutelleet	2nd plur.	olitte kihnutelleet	ette olleet kihnutelleet
3rd plur.		kihnuttelivat	eivät kihnutelleet	3rd plur.	olivat kihnutelleet	eivät olleet kihnutelleet
passive		kihnuteltiin	ei kihnuteltu	passive	oli kihnuteltu	ei ollut kihnuteltu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kihnuttelisin	en kihnuttelisi	1st sing.	olisin kihnutellut	en olisi kihnutellut
2nd sing.		kihnuttelisit	et kihnuttelisi	2nd sing.	olisit kihnutellut	et olisi kihnutellut
3rd sing.		kihnuttelisi	ei kihnuttelisi	3rd sing.	olisi kihnutellut	ei olisi kihnutellut
1st plur.		kihnuttelisimme	emme kihnuttelisi	1st plur.	olisimme kihnutelleet	emme olisi kihnutelleet
2nd plur.		kihnuttelisitte	ette kihnuttelisi	2nd plur.	olisitte kihnutelleet	ette olisi kihnutelleet
3rd plur.		kihnuttelisivat	eivät kihnuttelisi	3rd plur.	olisivat kihnutelleet	eivät olisi kihnutelleet
passive		kihnuteltaisiin	ei kihnuteltaisi	passive	olisi kihnuteltu	ei olisi kihnuteltu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		kihnuttele	älä kihnuttele	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		kihnutelkoon	älköön kihnutelko	3rd sing.	olkoon kihnutellut	älköön olko kihnutellut
1st plur.		kihnutelkaamme	älkäämme kihnutelko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		kihnutelkaa	älkää kihnutelko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		kihnutelkoot	älkööt kihnutelko	3rd plur.	olkoot kihnutelleet	älkööt olko kihnutelleet
passive		kihnuteltakoon	älköön kihnuteltako	passive	olkoon kihnuteltu	älköön olko kihnuteltu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kihnutellen	en kihnutelle	1st sing.	lienen kihnutellut	en liene kihnutellut
2nd sing.		kihnutellet	et kihnutelle	2nd sing.	lienet kihnutellut	et liene kihnutellut
3rd sing.		kihnutellee	ei kihnutelle	3rd sing.	lienee kihnutellut	ei liene kihnutellut
1st plur.		kihnutellemme	emme kihnutelle	1st plur.	lienemme kihnutelleet	emme liene kihnutelleet
2nd plur.		kihnutellette	ette kihnutelle	2nd plur.	lienette kihnutelleet	ette liene kihnutelleet
3rd plur.		kihnutellevat	eivät kihnutelle	3rd plur.	lienevät kihnutelleet	eivät liene kihnutelleet
passive		kihnuteltaneen	ei kihnuteltane	passive	lienee kihnuteltu	ei liene kihnuteltu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		kihnutella		present	kihnutteleva	kihnuteltava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kihnutellakseni kihnutellaksemme 2nd kihnutellaksesi kihnutellaksenne 3rd kihnutellakseen kihnutellaksensa		past	kihnutellut	kihnuteltu
2nd	inessive2	kihnutellessa	kihnuteltaessa	agent3	kihnuttelema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kihnutellessani kihnutellessamme 2nd kihnutellessasi kihnutellessanne 3rd kihnutellessaan kihnutellessansa		negative	kihnuttelematon
	instructive	kihnutellen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	kihnuttelemassa	—
	elative	kihnuttelemasta	—
	illative	kihnuttelemaan	—
	adessive	kihnuttelemalla	—
	abessive	kihnuttelematta	—
	instructive	kihnutteleman	kihnuteltaman
4th4	verbal noun	kihnutteleminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kihnuttelemaisillani kihnuttelemaisillamme 2nd kihnuttelemaisillasi kihnuttelemaisillanne 3rd kihnuttelemaisillaan kihnuttelemaisillansa

Further reading

• “kihnutella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02