makailla

Finnish

Etymology

maata +‎ -illa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmɑkɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝kɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑkɑilːɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ma‧kail‧la

Verb

makailla

1. (intransitive) Synonym of makoilla.

Conjugation

Inflection of makailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		makailen	en makaile	1st sing.	olen makaillut	en ole makaillut
2nd sing.		makailet	et makaile	2nd sing.	olet makaillut	et ole makaillut
3rd sing.		makailee	ei makaile	3rd sing.	on makaillut	ei ole makaillut
1st plur.		makailemme	emme makaile	1st plur.	olemme makailleet	emme ole makailleet
2nd plur.		makailette	ette makaile	2nd plur.	olette makailleet	ette ole makailleet
3rd plur.		makailevat	eivät makaile	3rd plur.	ovat makailleet	eivät ole makailleet
passive		makaillaan	ei makailla	passive	on makailtu	ei ole makailtu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		makailin	en makaillut	1st sing.	olin makaillut	en ollut makaillut
2nd sing.		makailit	et makaillut	2nd sing.	olit makaillut	et ollut makaillut
3rd sing.		makaili	ei makaillut	3rd sing.	oli makaillut	ei ollut makaillut
1st plur.		makailimme	emme makailleet	1st plur.	olimme makailleet	emme olleet makailleet
2nd plur.		makailitte	ette makailleet	2nd plur.	olitte makailleet	ette olleet makailleet
3rd plur.		makailivat	eivät makailleet	3rd plur.	olivat makailleet	eivät olleet makailleet
passive		makailtiin	ei makailtu	passive	oli makailtu	ei ollut makailtu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		makailisin	en makailisi	1st sing.	olisin makaillut	en olisi makaillut
2nd sing.		makailisit	et makailisi	2nd sing.	olisit makaillut	et olisi makaillut
3rd sing.		makailisi	ei makailisi	3rd sing.	olisi makaillut	ei olisi makaillut
1st plur.		makailisimme	emme makailisi	1st plur.	olisimme makailleet	emme olisi makailleet
2nd plur.		makailisitte	ette makailisi	2nd plur.	olisitte makailleet	ette olisi makailleet
3rd plur.		makailisivat	eivät makailisi	3rd plur.	olisivat makailleet	eivät olisi makailleet
passive		makailtaisiin	ei makailtaisi	passive	olisi makailtu	ei olisi makailtu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		makaile	älä makaile	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		makailkoon	älköön makailko	3rd sing.	olkoon makaillut	älköön olko makaillut
1st plur.		makailkaamme	älkäämme makailko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		makailkaa	älkää makailko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		makailkoot	älkööt makailko	3rd plur.	olkoot makailleet	älkööt olko makailleet
passive		makailtakoon	älköön makailtako	passive	olkoon makailtu	älköön olko makailtu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		makaillen	en makaille	1st sing.	lienen makaillut	en liene makaillut
2nd sing.		makaillet	et makaille	2nd sing.	lienet makaillut	et liene makaillut
3rd sing.		makaillee	ei makaille	3rd sing.	lienee makaillut	ei liene makaillut
1st plur.		makaillemme	emme makaille	1st plur.	lienemme makailleet	emme liene makailleet
2nd plur.		makaillette	ette makaille	2nd plur.	lienette makailleet	ette liene makailleet
3rd plur.		makaillevat	eivät makaille	3rd plur.	lienevät makailleet	eivät liene makailleet
passive		makailtaneen	ei makailtane	passive	lienee makailtu	ei liene makailtu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		makailla		present	makaileva	makailtava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st makaillakseni makaillaksemme 2nd makaillaksesi makaillaksenne 3rd makaillakseen makaillaksensa		past	makaillut	makailtu
2nd	inessive2	makaillessa	makailtaessa	agent3	makailema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st makaillessani makaillessamme 2nd makaillessasi makaillessanne 3rd makaillessaan makaillessansa		negative	makailematon
	instructive	makaillen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	makailemassa	—
	elative	makailemasta	—
	illative	makailemaan	—
	adessive	makailemalla	—
	abessive	makailematta	—
	instructive	makaileman	makailtaman
4th4	verbal noun	makaileminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st makailemaisillani makailemaisillamme 2nd makailemaisillasi makailemaisillanne 3rd makailemaisillaan makailemaisillansa

Derived terms

• makoilla

 

Further reading

• “makailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• kalailma, limakala