midget

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[edit] English

[edit] Etymology

Diminutive of midge (from Old English mygg, mycg (gnat), from Proto-Germanic *mugjon; cognate with Dutch mug (mosquito) & German Mücke (midge, gnat)), using the suffix -et, originally (1865) for a "little sand fly" , only around 1869 also a "very small person".

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
midget

Plural
midgets

midget (plural midgets)

  1. (originally) A little sand-fly.
    Although tiny and just two-winged, midgets can bite you manyfold till you itch all over your unprotected skin
  2. (loosely) Any small swarming insect similar to the mosquito; a midge
  3. A normally proportioned person with small stature, usually defined as reaching an adult height less than 4'10".
  4. (derogatory) A short person.
  5. (attributively) That is a small version of something; miniature
    the midget pony

[edit] Usage notes

  • Used for an insect, this is an variation on midge that is incorrect but commonly used.

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Antonyms

  • (derogatory: any small person): giant
  • (miniature): giant

[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

loosely: a midge See midge

[edit] References

  • midget” in the Online Etymology Dictionary, Douglas Harper, 2001 [1]