mooch

English

Alternative forms

• mouch

Etymology

From Middle English moochen, mouchen (“to pretend poverty”), from Old French muchier, mucier, mucer (“to skulk, hide, conceal”), from Old Frankish *mukjan (“to hide, conceal oneself”), from Proto-Germanic *mukjaną, *mūkōną (“to hide, ambush”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mūg-, *(s)mewgʰ- (“swindler, thief”). Cognate with Old High German mūhhōn (“to store, cache, plunder”), Middle High German muchen, mucken (“to hide, stash”), Middle English müchen, michen (“to rob, steal, pilfer”). More at mitch.

Alternate etymology derives mooch from Middle English mucchen (“to hoard, be stingy”, literally “to hide coins in one's nightcap”), from mucche (“nightcap”), from Middle Dutch mutse (“cap, nightcap”), from Medieval Latin almucia (“nightcap”), of unknown origin. More at mutch, amice.

Pronunciation

• IPA: /muːtʃ/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

  Rhymes: -uːtʃ

Verb

mooch (third-person singular simple present mooches, present participle mooching, simple past and past participle mooched)

1. (UK) To wander around aimlessly, often causing irritation to others.
2. To beg, cadge, or sponge; to exploit or take advantage of others for personal gain.
   • 1990, p. 26, Michael L. Frankel & friends, Gently with the Tides, Center for Marine Conservation, Washington (DC), ISBN 1879269-007, p. 26,

     I managed to mooch my way up the journalistic ladder to the next, more impressive level of “Interviewer”.

3. (UK) To steal or filch.
   • 1922, J. S. Fletcher, The Middle of Things, ch. 16,

     These chaps that mooch about, as Hyde was doing, pick up all sorts of odds and ends. He may have pinched them from a chemist’s shop.

Derived terms

• mooch off

Translations

wander around aimlessly

• French: errer (fr)
• Maori: whakatairangi (mi)
• Polish: snuć się (pl)

• Portuguese: zanzar (pt)
• Russian: слоняться (ru) (slonját’sja)

beg, cadge, or sponge; to exploit or take advantage of others for personal gain.

• German: schnorren (de)
• Russian: попрошайничать (ru) (poprošájničat’), побираться (ru) (pobirát’sja)

• Swedish: snylta (sv)

Noun

mooch (plural mooches)

1. One who mooches; a moocher.

Translations

moocher — see moocher