trỗi

Vietnamese

Etymology

Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 󱯤, composed of 阿 (MC 'a) + 磊 (MC lwojX) (modern SV: a lỗi).

In spite of similarity, likely not related to trội (“superior; dominant”).

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕoj˦ˀ˥]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [ʈoj˧˨]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [ʈoj˨˩˦]

Verb

trỗi • (󱯤, 磊)

1. to rise; to raise one's body up
2. (obsolete) to grow; to sprout
   • 15th century, Nguyễn Trãi, “梅詩 Mai thi”, in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集):

     𡧲務冬磊式春
     南枝𦬑極清新

     Giữa mùa đông trỗi thức xuân,
     Nam chi nở cực thanh tân.

     Winter time, [unexpectedly] the sign of spring appears
     The [flower] branch of the South[ern land] is blossoming in its most pure and fresh state.

See also

Derived terms

• trỗi dậy