undecimus
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Latin[edit]
| ← 10 | XI 11 |
12 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: ūndecim Ordinal: ūndecimus Adverbial: ūndeciēs, ūndeciēns Multiplier: undecuplus, undecuplex, undecimplus, undecimplex, undecemplus, undecemplex Distributive: ūndēnus Fractional: ūndecimus | ||
Etymology[edit]
From ūndecim 'eleven'.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /uːnˈde.ki.mus/, [uːn̪ˈd̪ɛkɪmʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /unˈde.t͡ʃi.mus/, [un̪ˈd̪ɛːt͡ʃimus]
Numeral[edit]
ūndecimus (feminine ūndecima, neuter ūndecimum); first/second-declension numeral
- eleventh
- 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 11.97–98:
- et iam stellarum sublime coegerat agmen Lucifer undecimus.
- and now the stars were driven away by the eleventh dawn.
- et iam stellarum sublime coegerat agmen Lucifer undecimus.
Declension[edit]
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | ūndecimus | ūndecima | ūndecimum | ūndecimī | ūndecimae | ūndecima | |
| Genitive | ūndecimī | ūndecimae | ūndecimī | ūndecimōrum | ūndecimārum | ūndecimōrum | |
| Dative | ūndecimō | ūndecimō | ūndecimīs | ||||
| Accusative | ūndecimum | ūndecimam | ūndecimum | ūndecimōs | ūndecimās | ūndecima | |
| Ablative | ūndecimō | ūndecimā | ūndecimō | ūndecimīs | |||
| Vocative | ūndecime | ūndecima | ūndecimum | ūndecimī | ūndecimae | ūndecima | |
References[edit]
- “undecimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “undecimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- undecimus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.