zealot

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[edit] English

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[edit] Etymology

First coined in English in 1638, from Ancient Greek ζηλωτής (zēlōtēs), emulator, zealous admirer, follower) < ζήλος (zēlos), zeal, jealousy) < ζηλόω (zēloō), to emulate, to be jealous).

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
zealot

Plural
zealots

zealot (plural zealots)

  1. one who is zealous, one who is full of zeal for his own specific beliefs or objectives, usually in the negative sense of being too passionate; a fanatic
  2. originally a member of the Zealot movement of first century Judaism

[edit] Quotations

  • 1733: For modes of faith, let graceless zealots fight; / His can't be wrong whose life is in the right — Alexander Pope, Essay on Man, Epistle III, 1733

[edit] Related terms

[edit] Translations