جاور
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Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ج و ر (j-w-r) |
Verb[edit]
جَاوَرَ • (jāwara) III, non-past يُجَاوِرُ (yujāwiru)
- to be the neighbor of, to live in a nearby house of (construed with a direct object)
- to be neighborly
- to take into protection or clientship
- to protect oneself by means of a covenant with (construed with a direct object)
- to stay in the temple and pray
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
جَاوَرَ
(form-III sound)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
مُجَاوَرَة or جِوَار mujāwara or jiwār | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mujāwir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mujāwar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | jāwartu |
jāwarta |
جَاوَرَ jāwara |
jāwartumā |
jāwarā |
jāwarnā |
jāwartum |
jāwarū | |||
f | jāwarti |
jāwarat |
jāwaratā |
jāwartunna |
jāwarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔujāwiru |
tujāwiru |
yujāwiru |
tujāwirāni |
yujāwirāni |
nujāwiru |
tujāwirūna |
yujāwirūna | |||
f | tujāwirīna |
tujāwiru |
tujāwirāni |
tujāwirna |
yujāwirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔujāwira |
tujāwira |
yujāwira |
tujāwirā |
yujāwirā |
nujāwira |
tujāwirū |
yujāwirū | |||
f | tujāwirī |
tujāwira |
tujāwirā |
tujāwirna |
yujāwirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔujāwir |
tujāwir |
yujāwir |
tujāwirā |
yujāwirā |
nujāwir |
tujāwirū |
yujāwirū | |||
f | tujāwirī |
tujāwir |
tujāwirā |
tujāwirna |
yujāwirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | جَاوِرْ jāwir |
jāwirā |
jāwirū |
||||||||
f | jāwirī |
jāwirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | jūwirtu |
jūwirta |
jūwira |
jūwirtumā |
jūwirā |
jūwirnā |
jūwirtum |
jūwirū | |||
f | jūwirti |
jūwirat |
jūwiratā |
jūwirtunna |
jūwirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔujāwaru |
tujāwaru |
yujāwaru |
tujāwarāni |
yujāwarāni |
nujāwaru |
tujāwarūna |
yujāwarūna | |||
f | tujāwarīna |
tujāwaru |
tujāwarāni |
tujāwarna |
yujāwarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔujāwara |
tujāwara |
yujāwara |
tujāwarā |
yujāwarā |
nujāwara |
tujāwarū |
yujāwarū | |||
f | tujāwarī |
tujāwara |
tujāwarā |
tujāwarna |
yujāwarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔujāwar |
tujāwar |
yujāwar |
tujāwarā |
yujāwarā |
nujāwar |
tujāwarū |
yujāwarū | |||
f | tujāwarī |
tujāwar |
tujāwarā |
tujāwarna |
yujāwarna |
References[edit]
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “جاور”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “جاور”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen