مشروع
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ش ر ع (š r ʕ) |
12 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Derived from the passive participle of شَرَعَ (šaraʕa, “to enact (a law), to begin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]مَشْرُوع • (mašrūʕ) (feminine مَشْرُوعَة (mašrūʕa), masculine plural مَشْرُوعُونَ (mašrūʕūna), feminine plural مَشْرُوعَات (mašrūʕāt))
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective مَشْرُوع (mašrūʕ)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مَشْرُوع mašrūʕ |
الْمَشْرُوع al-mašrūʕ |
مَشْرُوعَة mašrūʕa |
الْمَشْرُوعَة al-mašrūʕa |
Nominative | مَشْرُوعٌ mašrūʕun |
الْمَشْرُوعُ al-mašrūʕu |
مَشْرُوعَةٌ mašrūʕatun |
الْمَشْرُوعَةُ al-mašrūʕatu |
Accusative | مَشْرُوعًا mašrūʕan |
الْمَشْرُوعَ al-mašrūʕa |
مَشْرُوعَةً mašrūʕatan |
الْمَشْرُوعَةَ al-mašrūʕata |
Genitive | مَشْرُوعٍ mašrūʕin |
الْمَشْرُوعِ al-mašrūʕi |
مَشْرُوعَةٍ mašrūʕatin |
الْمَشْرُوعَةِ al-mašrūʕati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مَشْرُوعَيْن mašrūʕayn |
الْمَشْرُوعَيْن al-mašrūʕayn |
مَشْرُوعَتَيْن mašrūʕatayn |
الْمَشْرُوعَتَيْن al-mašrūʕatayn |
Nominative | مَشْرُوعَانِ mašrūʕāni |
الْمَشْرُوعَانِ al-mašrūʕāni |
مَشْرُوعَتَانِ mašrūʕatāni |
الْمَشْرُوعَتَانِ al-mašrūʕatāni |
Accusative | مَشْرُوعَيْنِ mašrūʕayni |
الْمَشْرُوعَيْنِ al-mašrūʕayni |
مَشْرُوعَتَيْنِ mašrūʕatayni |
الْمَشْرُوعَتَيْنِ al-mašrūʕatayni |
Genitive | مَشْرُوعَيْنِ mašrūʕayni |
الْمَشْرُوعَيْنِ al-mašrūʕayni |
مَشْرُوعَتَيْنِ mašrūʕatayni |
الْمَشْرُوعَتَيْنِ al-mašrūʕatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مَشْرُوعِين mašrūʕīn |
الْمَشْرُوعِين al-mašrūʕīn |
مَشْرُوعَات mašrūʕāt |
الْمَشْرُوعَات al-mašrūʕāt |
Nominative | مَشْرُوعُونَ mašrūʕūna |
الْمَشْرُوعُونَ al-mašrūʕūna |
مَشْرُوعَاتٌ mašrūʕātun |
الْمَشْرُوعَاتُ al-mašrūʕātu |
Accusative | مَشْرُوعِينَ mašrūʕīna |
الْمَشْرُوعِينَ al-mašrūʕīna |
مَشْرُوعَاتٍ mašrūʕātin |
الْمَشْرُوعَاتِ al-mašrūʕāti |
Genitive | مَشْرُوعِينَ mašrūʕīna |
الْمَشْرُوعِينَ al-mašrūʕīna |
مَشْرُوعَاتٍ mašrūʕātin |
الْمَشْرُوعَاتِ al-mašrūʕāti |
Descendants
[edit]Noun
[edit]مَشْرُوع • (mašrūʕ) m (plural مَشْرُوعَات (mašrūʕāt) or مَشَارِيع (mašārīʕ))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun مَشْرُوع (mašrūʕ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَشْرُوع mašrūʕ |
الْمَشْرُوع al-mašrūʕ |
مَشْرُوع mašrūʕ |
Nominative | مَشْرُوعٌ mašrūʕun |
الْمَشْرُوعُ al-mašrūʕu |
مَشْرُوعُ mašrūʕu |
Accusative | مَشْرُوعًا mašrūʕan |
الْمَشْرُوعَ al-mašrūʕa |
مَشْرُوعَ mašrūʕa |
Genitive | مَشْرُوعٍ mašrūʕin |
الْمَشْرُوعِ al-mašrūʕi |
مَشْرُوعِ mašrūʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مَشْرُوعَيْن mašrūʕayn |
الْمَشْرُوعَيْن al-mašrūʕayn |
مَشْرُوعَيْ mašrūʕay |
Nominative | مَشْرُوعَانِ mašrūʕāni |
الْمَشْرُوعَانِ al-mašrūʕāni |
مَشْرُوعَا mašrūʕā |
Accusative | مَشْرُوعَيْنِ mašrūʕayni |
الْمَشْرُوعَيْنِ al-mašrūʕayni |
مَشْرُوعَيْ mašrūʕay |
Genitive | مَشْرُوعَيْنِ mašrūʕayni |
الْمَشْرُوعَيْنِ al-mašrūʕayni |
مَشْرُوعَيْ mašrūʕay |
Plural | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَشْرُوعَات; مَشَارِيع mašrūʕāt; mašārīʕ |
الْمَشْرُوعَات; الْمَشَارِيع al-mašrūʕāt; al-mašārīʕ |
مَشْرُوعَات; مَشَارِيع mašrūʕāt; mašārīʕ |
Nominative | مَشْرُوعَاتٌ; مَشَارِيعُ mašrūʕātun; mašārīʕu |
الْمَشْرُوعَاتُ; الْمَشَارِيعُ al-mašrūʕātu; al-mašārīʕu |
مَشْرُوعَاتُ; مَشَارِيعُ mašrūʕātu; mašārīʕu |
Accusative | مَشْرُوعَاتٍ; مَشَارِيعَ mašrūʕātin; mašārīʕa |
الْمَشْرُوعَاتِ; الْمَشَارِيعَ al-mašrūʕāti; al-mašārīʕa |
مَشْرُوعَاتِ; مَشَارِيعَ mašrūʕāti; mašārīʕa |
Genitive | مَشْرُوعَاتٍ; مَشَارِيعَ mašrūʕātin; mašārīʕa |
الْمَشْرُوعَاتِ; الْمَشَارِيعِ al-mašrūʕāti; al-mašārīʕi |
مَشْرُوعَاتِ; مَشَارِيعِ mašrūʕāti; mašārīʕi |
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: məşru
References
[edit]- Haywood, J.A., Nahmad, H.M. (1965) “مشروع”, in A new Arabic grammar, 2nd edition, London: Lund Humphries, →ISBN
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic مَشْرُوع (mašrūʕ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [maʃ.ˈɾuːʔ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mæʃ.ɹúːʔ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mäʃ.ɾɵ́ʔ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | mašrū' |
Dari reading? | mašrū' |
Iranian reading? | mašru' |
Tajik reading? | mašruʾ |
Adjective
[edit]مشروع • (mašru')
- legitimate
- آیا شهروندان ایرانی جمهوری اسلامی را حکومتی مشروع میدانند؟
- âyâ šahrvandân-e irâni jomhuri-ye eslâmi râ hokumati mašru' mi-dânand?
- Do Iranian citizens consider the Islamic Republic to be a legitimate government?
- legal, with legal sanction
- (Islamic jurisprudence) in compliance with Islamic law
Derived terms
[edit]- مشروعیت (mašru'iyat, “legitimacy”)
Further reading
[edit]- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مشروع”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ش ر ع |
3 terms |
Etymology
[edit]From Arabic مَشْرُوع (mašrūʕ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ر ع
- Arabic participles
- Arabic passive participles
- Arabic terms derived from passive participles
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Arabic/uːʕ
- Rhymes:Arabic/uːʕ/2 syllables
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- ar:Law
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- ar:Islamic jurisprudence
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ش ر ع
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- Persian terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ر ع
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns