مطمئن

Arabic

Etymology

Root
ط م ء ن (ṭ-m-ʔ-n)

Derived from the active participle of اِطْمَأَنَّ (iṭmaʔanna, “to be calm, to be certain, to have confidence (in), to make sure (of)”).

Adjective

مُطْمَئِنّ • (muṭmaʔinn) (feminine مُطْمَئِنَّة (muṭmaʔinna), masculine plural مُطْمَئِنُّونَ (muṭmaʔinnūna), feminine plural مُطْمَئِنَّات (muṭmaʔinnāt))

1. remaining quietly
2. calm, peaceful, serene, tranquil
3. assured, at ease, free from worry, having peace of mind, reassured, untroubled
4. certain, confident, trusting
5. safe, secure

Declension

Declension of adjective مُطْمَئِنّ (muṭmaʔinn)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُطْمَئِنّ muṭmaʔinn	الْمُطْمَئِنّ al-muṭmaʔinn	مُطْمَئِنَّة muṭmaʔinna	الْمُطْمَئِنَّة al-muṭmaʔinna
Nominative	مُطْمَئِنٌّ muṭmaʔinnun	الْمُطْمَئِنُّ al-muṭmaʔinnu	مُطْمَئِنَّةٌ muṭmaʔinnatun	الْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ al-muṭmaʔinnatu
Accusative	مُطْمَئِنًّا muṭmaʔinnan	الْمُطْمَئِنَّ al-muṭmaʔinna	مُطْمَئِنَّةً muṭmaʔinnatan	الْمُطْمَئِنَّةَ al-muṭmaʔinnata
Genitive	مُطْمَئِنٍّ muṭmaʔinnin	الْمُطْمَئِنِّ al-muṭmaʔinni	مُطْمَئِنَّةٍ muṭmaʔinnatin	الْمُطْمَئِنَّةِ al-muṭmaʔinnati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُطْمَئِنَّيْن muṭmaʔinnayn	الْمُطْمَئِنَّيْن al-muṭmaʔinnayn	مُطْمَئِنَّتَيْن muṭmaʔinnatayn	الْمُطْمَئِنَّتَيْن al-muṭmaʔinnatayn
Nominative	مُطْمَئِنَّانِ muṭmaʔinnāni	الْمُطْمَئِنَّانِ al-muṭmaʔinnāni	مُطْمَئِنَّتَانِ muṭmaʔinnatāni	الْمُطْمَئِنَّتَانِ al-muṭmaʔinnatāni
Accusative	مُطْمَئِنَّيْنِ muṭmaʔinnayni	الْمُطْمَئِنَّيْنِ al-muṭmaʔinnayni	مُطْمَئِنَّتَيْنِ muṭmaʔinnatayni	الْمُطْمَئِنَّتَيْنِ al-muṭmaʔinnatayni
Genitive	مُطْمَئِنَّيْنِ muṭmaʔinnayni	الْمُطْمَئِنَّيْنِ al-muṭmaʔinnayni	مُطْمَئِنَّتَيْنِ muṭmaʔinnatayni	الْمُطْمَئِنَّتَيْنِ al-muṭmaʔinnatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُطْمَئِنِّين muṭmaʔinnīn	الْمُطْمَئِنِّين al-muṭmaʔinnīn	مُطْمَئِنَّات muṭmaʔinnāt	الْمُطْمَئِنَّات al-muṭmaʔinnāt
Nominative	مُطْمَئِنُّونَ muṭmaʔinnūna	الْمُطْمَئِنُّونَ al-muṭmaʔinnūna	مُطْمَئِنَّاتٌ muṭmaʔinnātun	الْمُطْمَئِنَّاتُ al-muṭmaʔinnātu
Accusative	مُطْمَئِنِّينَ muṭmaʔinnīna	الْمُطْمَئِنِّينَ al-muṭmaʔinnīna	مُطْمَئِنَّاتٍ muṭmaʔinnātin	الْمُطْمَئِنَّاتِ al-muṭmaʔinnāti
Genitive	مُطْمَئِنِّينَ muṭmaʔinnīna	الْمُطْمَئِنِّينَ al-muṭmaʔinnīna	مُطْمَئِنَّاتٍ muṭmaʔinnātin	الْمُطْمَئِنَّاتِ al-muṭmaʔinnāti

Descendants

• → Ottoman Turkish: مطمئن (mutmain)
  • Turkish: mutmain
• → Persian: مطمئن

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُطْمَئِنّ (muṭmaʔinn).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [mut.ma.ˈʔin]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mʊt̪.mä.ʔɪ́n]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mʊt̪.mä.ʔɪ́n]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mʊt̪.mä.jɪ́n]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mut̪.mä.jín]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mot̪.mæ.ʔén]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mut̪.mä.ʔín]

Readings
Classical reading?	mutma'in
Dari reading?	mutma'in
Iranian reading?	motma'en
Tajik reading?	mutmaʾin

Adjective

Dari	مطمئن
Iranian Persian
Tajik	мутмаин, мутмаъин

مطمئن • (motma'en)

1. sure; confident; certain; assured

   مطمئن نیستم. ― motma'en nistam. ― I'm not sure.

2. trusted; secure; safe

   جای مطمئن بذارش. (coll. Iranian) ― jâ-ye motma'en bezâr-eš. ― Place it somewhere safe.

   • c. 1580, Muḥtasham of Kāshān, “باز این چه شورش است که در خلق عالم است”, in دیوان اشعار‎^[1]:

     گفتی تمام زلزله شد خاک مطمئن
     گفتی فتاد از حرکت چرخ بی‌قرار

     gufti tamām zilzila šud xāk-i mutma'in
     gufti fitād az hirkat čarx-i bē qarār

     You would say that all the trusty earth fell into an earthquake,
     You would say that the unmoving firmament toppled with motion.

3. (archaic, literary, poetic) quiet; calm
4. (archaic, literary, poetic) content

Derived terms

• مطمئن بودن (motma'en budan)
• مطمئن شدن (motma'en šodan)
• مطمئن کردن (motma'en kardan)
• مطمئناً (motma'enan)

 

References

• Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “مطمئن”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
• Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مطمئن”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
• Lambton, Ann K.S. (1954) Persian Vocabulary, London: Cambridge University Press, page 152
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “مطمئن”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul