échantillonner
French
Etymology
échantillon + -er
Pronunciation
Verb
échantillonner
- (transitive) to sample, take a sample
Conjugation
Conjugation of échantillonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | échantillonner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | échantillonnant /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | échantillonné /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | échantillonne /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn/ |
échantillonnes /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn/ |
échantillonne /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn/ |
échantillonnons /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nɔ̃/ |
échantillonnez /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.ne/ |
échantillonnent /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn/ |
imperfect | échantillonnais /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nɛ/ |
échantillonnais /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nɛ/ |
échantillonnait /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nɛ/ |
échantillonnions /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.njɔ̃/ |
échantillonniez /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nje/ |
échantillonnaient /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | échantillonnai /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.ne/ |
échantillonnas /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.na/ |
échantillonna /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.na/ |
échantillonnâmes /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nam/ |
échantillonnâtes /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nat/ |
échantillonnèrent /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
future | échantillonnerai /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁe/ |
échantillonneras /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁa/ |
échantillonnera /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁa/ |
échantillonnerons /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
échantillonnerez /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁe/ |
échantillonneront /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | échantillonnerais /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁɛ/ |
échantillonnerais /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁɛ/ |
échantillonnerait /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁɛ/ |
échantillonnerions /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
échantillonneriez /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
échantillonneraient /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | échantillonne /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn/ |
échantillonnes /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn/ |
échantillonne /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn/ |
échantillonnions /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.njɔ̃/ |
échantillonniez /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nje/ |
échantillonnent /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn/ |
imperfect2 | échantillonnasse /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nas/ |
échantillonnasses /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nas/ |
échantillonnât /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.na/ |
échantillonnassions /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
échantillonnassiez /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.na.sje/ |
échantillonnassent /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | échantillonne /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔn/ |
— | échantillonnons /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.nɔ̃/ |
échantillonnez /e.ʃɑ̃.ti.jɔ.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
Further reading
- “échantillonner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.