šplhnout
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Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]šplhnout pf
- (reflexive with si, derogatory) to ingratiate (to do something with the selfish intention of pleasing someone)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
| Infinitive | šplhnout, šplhnouti | Active adjective | šplhnuvší |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | šplhnutí | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | šplhnu | šplhneme | — | šplhněme |
| 2nd person | šplhneš | šplhnete | šplhni | šplhněte |
| 3rd person | šplhne | šplhnou | — | — |
| The verb šplhnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | šplhl, šplhnul | šplhli, šplhnuli | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | šplhly, šplhnuly | — | ||
| feminine | šplhla, šplhnula | — | ||
| neuter | šplhlo, šplhnulo | šplhla, šplhnula | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | — | šplhnuv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | šplhnuvši |
| plural | — | šplhnuvše |
Further reading
[edit]- “šplhnouti si”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
- “šplhnout si”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “šplhnout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)