αἰδέομαι
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]αἰδώς (aidṓs, “shame”) + -έομαι (-éomai)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ai̯.dé.o.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɛˈde.o.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɛˈðe.o.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /eˈðe.o.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /eˈðe.o.me/
Verb
[edit]αἰδέομαι • (aidéomai)
- to be ashamed
- Synonym: αἰσχῡ́νομαι (aiskhū́nomai)
- to fear
Conjugation
[edit] Present: αἰδέομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | αἰδέομαι | αἰδέῃ, αἰδέει |
αἰδέεται | αἰδέεσθον | αἰδέεσθον | αἰδεόμεθᾰ | αἰδέεσθε | αἰδέονται | ||||
subjunctive | αἰδέωμαι | αἰδέῃ | αἰδέηται | αἰδέησθον | αἰδέησθον | αἰδεώμεθᾰ | αἰδέησθε | αἰδέωνται | |||||
optative | αἰδεοίμην | αἰδέοιο | αἰδέοιτο | αἰδέοισθον | αἰδεοίσθην | αἰδεοίμεθᾰ | αἰδέοισθε | αἰδέοιντο | |||||
imperative | αἰδέου | αἰδεέσθω | αἰδέεσθον | αἰδεέσθων | αἰδέεσθε | αἰδεέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | αἰδέεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | αἰδεόμενος | |||||||||||
f | αἰδεομένη | ||||||||||||
n | αἰδεόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Present: αἰδοῦμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | αἰδοῦμαι | αἰδεῖ, αἰδῇ |
αἰδεῖται | αἰδεῖσθον | αἰδεῖσθον | αἰδούμεθᾰ | αἰδεῖσθε | αἰδοῦνται | ||||
subjunctive | αἰδῶμαι | αἰδῇ | αἰδῆται | αἰδῆσθον | αἰδῆσθον | αἰδώμεθᾰ | αἰδῆσθε | αἰδῶνται | |||||
optative | αἰδοίμην | αἰδοῖο | αἰδοῖτο | αἰδοῖσθον | αἰδοίσθην | αἰδοίμεθᾰ | αἰδοῖσθε | αἰδοῖντο | |||||
imperative | αἰδοῦ | αἰδείσθω | αἰδεῖσθον | αἰδείσθων | αἰδεῖσθε | αἰδείσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | αἰδεῖσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | αἰδούμενος | |||||||||||
f | αἰδουμένη | ||||||||||||
n | αἰδούμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ᾐδεόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ᾐδεόμην | ᾐδέου | ᾐδέετο | ᾐδέεσθον | ᾐδεέσθην | ᾐδεόμεθᾰ | ᾐδέεσθε | ᾐδέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ᾐδούμην (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ᾐδούμην | ᾐδοῦ | ᾐδεῖτο | ᾐδεῖσθον | ᾐδείσθην | ᾐδούμεθᾰ | ᾐδεῖσθε | ᾐδοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: αἰδέσομαι, αἰδεσθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | αἰδέσομαι | αἰδέσῃ, αἰδέσει |
αἰδέσεται | αἰδέσεσθον | αἰδέσεσθον | αἰδεσόμεθᾰ | αἰδέσεσθε | αἰδέσονται | ||||
optative | αἰδεσοίμην | αἰδέσοιο | αἰδέσοιτο | αἰδέσοισθον | αἰδεσοίσθην | αἰδεσοίμεθᾰ | αἰδέσοισθε | αἰδέσοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | αἰδεσθήσομαι | αἰδεσθήσῃ | αἰδεσθήσεται | αἰδεσθήσεσθον | αἰδεσθήσεσθον | αἰδεσθησόμεθᾰ | αἰδεσθήσεσθε | αἰδεσθήσονται | ||||
optative | αἰδεσθησοίμην | αἰδεσθήσοιο | αἰδεσθήσοιτο | αἰδεσθήσοισθον | αἰδεσθησοίσθην | αἰδεσθησοίμεθᾰ | αἰδεσθήσοισθε | αἰδεσθήσοιντο | |||||
middle | passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | αἰδέσεσθαι | αἰδεσθήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | αἰδεσόμενος | αἰδεσθησόμενος | ||||||||||
f | αἰδεσομένη | αἰδεσθησομένη | |||||||||||
n | αἰδεσόμενον | αἰδεσθησόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: ᾔδεσμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ᾔδεσμαι | ᾔδεσαι | ᾔδεσται | ᾔδεσθον | ᾔδεσθον | ᾐδέσμεθᾰ | ᾔδεσθε | ᾐδέσᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | ᾐδεσμένος ὦ | ᾐδεσμένος ᾖς | ᾐδεσμένος ᾖ | ᾐδεσμένω ἦτον | ᾐδεσμένω ἦτον | ᾐδεσμένοι ὦμεν | ᾐδεσμένοι ἦτε | ᾐδεσμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ᾐδεσμένος εἴην | ᾐδεσμένος εἴης | ᾐδεσμένος εἴη | ᾐδεσμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ᾐδεσμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ᾐδεσμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ᾐδεσμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ᾐδεσμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ᾔδεσο | ᾐδέσθω | ᾔδεσθον | ᾐδέσθων | ᾔδεσθε | ᾐδέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾐδέσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾐδεσμένος | |||||||||||
f | ᾐδεσμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ᾐδεσμένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Pluperfect: ᾐδέσμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ᾐδέσμην | ᾔδεσο | ᾔδεστο | ᾔδεσθον | ᾐδέσθην | ᾐδέσμεθᾰ | ᾔδεσθε | ᾐδέσᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading
[edit]- “αἰδέομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- αἰδέομαι in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)