τρίσμακαρ

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• τρῐ̀ς μᾰ́κᾰρ (trìs mákar)
• τρῐσμᾰκᾰ́ρῐστος (trismakáristos)

Etymology

From τρῐ́ς (trís, “thrice”) +‎ μᾰ́κᾰρ (mákar, “blessed”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /tríz.ma.kar/ → /ˈtriz.ma.kar/ → /ˈtriz.ma.kar/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /tríz.ma.kar/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈtriz.ma.kar/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈtriz.ma.kar/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈtriz.ma.kar/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈtriz.ma.kar/

Adjective

τρῐ́σμᾰκᾰρ • (trísmakar) m or f (neuter —); third declension

1. thrice blessed
   • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 5.5
     • Homer, Odyssey 6.6
     • Homer, Odyssey 6.6
   • 421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 1332
   • Palatine Anthology 5.254.17
   • 750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Fr. 81.7
     and τρισμακάριστος

Declension

Third declension of ὁ, ἡ τρῐ́σμᾰκᾰρ; τοῦ, τῆς τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ, ἡ τρῐ́σμᾰκᾰρ ho, hē trísmakar	τὼ τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρε tṑ trismákare	οἱ, αἱ τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρες hoi, hai trismákares
Genitive	τοῦ, τῆς τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρος toû, tês trismákaros	τοῖν τρῐσμᾰκᾰ́ροιν toîn trismakároin	τῶν τρῐσμᾰκᾰ́ρων tôn trismakárōn
Dative	τῷ, τῇ τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρῐ tôi, têi trismákari	τοῖν τρῐσμᾰκᾰ́ροιν toîn trismakároin	τοῖς, ταῖς τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρσῐ / τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρσῐν toîs, taîs trismákarsi(n)
Accusative	τὸν, τὴν τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρᾰ tòn, tḕn trismákara	τὼ τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρε tṑ trismákare	τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρᾰς toùs, tā̀s trismákaras
Vocative	τρῐ́σμᾰκᾰρ trísmakar	τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρε trismákare	τρῐσμᾰ́κᾰρες trismákares
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

• “τρίσμακαρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “τρίσμακαρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• τρίσμακαρ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• τρίσμακαρ in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963