девѧносто

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Old East Slavic

[edit]

Numeral

[edit]

девѧносто (devęnosto)

  1. Alternative form of девѧносъто (devęnosŭto, ninety (90))

Old Ruthenian

[edit]
Old Ruthenian numbers (edit)
900
 ←  80 90 100  → 
9
    Cardinal: девѧносто (devjanosto), девѧтьдесѧтъ (devjatʹdesjat)
    Ordinal: девѧтьдесѧтый (devjatʹdesjatyj)

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]
PIE word
*h₁néwn̥dḱomt

Inherited from Old East Slavic девѧно́съто (devęnósŭto), from Proto-Slavic *devę(t)nòsъto, ultimately from Proto-Balto-Slavic *newin(t)śumta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥(d)ḱm̥tom, from *h₁néwn̥dḱomt (90), from *h₁néwn̥ (nine) + *déḱm̥ (ten).[1][2][3][4] Cognate with Russian девяно́сто (devjanósto), Old Novgorodian девѧносото (devęnosoto), девѧносъто (devęnosŭto), Old Polish dziewiętnosto.

Numeral

[edit]

девѧно́сто (devjanósto)

  1. ninety (90)
    Synonyms: девѧтьдесѧ́ть (devjatʹdesjátʹ), ·ч҃· (·č:·)

Descendants

[edit]
  • Belarusian: дзевяно́ста (dzjevjanósta)
  • Ukrainian: дев'яно́сто (devʺjanósto)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*devę(t)nosъto / *devęsъto?”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 220
  2. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “дев'яносто”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 21:ст. девяносто, девеносто (XIV ст.)st. devjanosto, devenosto (XIV st.)
  3. ^ Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1985), “дзевяно́ста”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 3 (га! – інчэ́), Minsk: Navuka i technika, page 132
  4. ^ Anikin, A. E. (2019) “девяно́сто”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 13 (два – дигло), Moscow: Russian Language Institute, →ISBN, page 100

Further reading

[edit]
  • Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1932), “девяносто”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 2 (Г – Ж), Kharkiv, Kyiv: Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia, page 686
  • Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1932), “девеносто”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 2 (Г – Ж), Kharkiv, Kyiv: Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia, page 685
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “дєвѧносто, дєвєносто”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 291
  • Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1987), “девяноста, девеноста, девяносто”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 8 (девичий – дорогость), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 7
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2000), “девяносто, девѧносто, девеносто”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 7 (головнѣйший – десѧтина), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 216