йывӑҫ
Appearance
Chuvash
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Volga Bulgar *aɣaččy (“tree”), from Proto-Turkic *ïgač.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]йывӑҫ • (jıvăś)
- wood; wooden
- woody
- йывӑҫ ҫу ― jıvăś śu ― frankincense, incense (literally, “woody oil”)
- (figuratively) wooden, lifeless, blank
Noun
[edit]йывӑҫ • (jıvăś) (3rd person possessive йывӑҫҫӗ, plural йывӑҫсем)
- tree
- Йывӑҫҫинчен улми аякка ӳкмес, теҫҫӗ.
- Jıvăśśinč̬en ulmi ajakka űkmes, teśśĕ.
- The apple does not fall far from the tree.
- wood, lumber, timber
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | йывӑҫ (jıvăś) | йывӑҫсем (jıvăśsem) |
| dative-accusative | йывӑҫа (jıvăś̬a) | йывӑҫсене (jıvăśsene) |
| genitive | йывӑҫӑн (jıvăś̬ăn) | йывӑҫсен (jıvăśsen) |
| instrumental | йывӑҫпа (jıvăśpa) | йывӑҫсемпе (jıvăśsemp̬e) |
| locative | йывӑҫра (jıvăśra) | йывӑҫсенче (jıvăśsenč̬e) |
| ablative | йывӑҫран (jıvăśran) | йывӑҫсенчен (jıvăśsenč̬en) |
| abessive | йывӑҫсӑр (jıvăśsăr) | йывӑҫсемсӗр (jıvăśsems̬ĕr) |
| causative | йывӑҫшӑн (jıvăśšăn) | йывӑҫсеншӗн (jıvăśsenš̬ĕn) |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Gombocz, Zoltán (1912), Die bulgarisch-türkischen Lehnwörter in der ungarischen Sprache [The Bulgarian–Turkic Loanwords in the Hungarian Language] (Suomalais-ugrilaisen Seuran toimituksia = Mémoires de la Société Finno-Ougrienne; XXX)[1] (in German), page 35
- Fedotov, M. R. (1996), “йӑвӑҫ / йывӑҫ / йӳҫ”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), volume I, Cheboksary: Chuvash State Institute of Humanities, page 179
- Jegorov, V. G. (1964), “йывӑҫ”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), Cheboksary: Čuvašskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, page 83
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Chuvash terms inherited from Volga Bulgar
- Chuvash terms derived from Volga Bulgar
- Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Chuvash terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Chuvash/ʋə̆ɕ
- Rhymes:Chuvash/ʋə̆ɕ/2 syllables
- Chuvash lemmas
- Chuvash adjectives
- Chuvash terms with usage examples
- Chuvash nouns
- cv:Trees