култура
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin cultūra via German Kultur or Russian культу́ра (kulʹtúra).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]култу́ра • (kultúra) f (relational adjective култу́рен)
- culture (arts, customs and habits)
- knowledge
- (agriculture) cultivated sort (of plants)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | култу́ра kultúra |
култу́ри kultúri |
definite | култу́рата kultúrata |
култу́рите kultúrite |
References
[edit]- “култура”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]култу́ра • (kultúra) f (relational adjective културен)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | култура (kultura) | култури (kulturi) |
definite unspecified | културата (kulturata) | културите (kulturite) |
definite proximal | културава (kulturava) | културиве (kulturive) |
definite distal | културана (kulturana) | културине (kulturine) |
vocative | културо (kulturo) | култури (kulturi) |
Pannonian Rusyn
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism, ultimately from Latin cultūra. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian култура / kultura and Slovak kultúra.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]култура (kultura) f (related adjective културни)
- (countable) culture (the arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize humankind, or a particular society or nation)
- (countable) culture (the beliefs, values, behaviour, and material objects that constitute a people's way of life)
- (uncountable) culture (the conventional conducts and ideologies of a community; the system comprising the accepted norms and values of a society)
- (countable, microbiology) culture (the process of growing a bacterial or other biological entity in an artificial medium)
- (countable, botany, agriculture) culture (cultivation)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | култура (kultura) | култури (kulturi) |
genitive | култури (kulturi) | културох (kulturox) |
dative | култури (kulturi) | културом (kulturom) |
accusative | културу (kulturu) | култури (kulturi) |
instrumental | културу (kulturu) | културами (kulturami) |
locative | култури (kulturi) | културох (kulturox) |
vocative | културо (kulturo) | култури (kulturi) |
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
- нєкултура f (njekultura)
Related terms
[edit]nouns
- аґрикултура f (agrikultura)
- гортикултура f (hortikultura)
- културолоґ m pers (kulturolog)
- монокултура f (monokultura)
- физкултура f (fizkultura)
References
[edit]- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “култура”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “culture”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 74
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]култура (cultura) f
- definite nominative/accusative singular of културэ (cultură) Cyrillic spelling of cultura.
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]култу́ра f (Latin spelling kultúra)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | култура | културе |
genitive | културе | култура |
dative | култури | културама |
accusative | културу | културе |
vocative | културо | културе |
locative | култури | културама |
instrumental | културом | културама |
References
[edit]- “култура”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms derived from Latin
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from German
- Bulgarian terms derived from German
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/urɐ
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/urɐ/3 syllables
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- bg:Agriculture
- bg:Culture
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Latin
- Macedonian terms derived from Latin
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Rhymes:Macedonian/uɾa
- Rhymes:Macedonian/uɾa/3 syllables
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn internationalisms
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Latin
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ura
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ura/3 syllables
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn feminine nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn countable nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn uncountable nouns
- rsk:Microbiology
- rsk:Botany
- rsk:Agriculture
- rsk:Culture
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms
- Romanian Cyrillic spellings
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns