нощ
Appearance
See also: нош
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Church Slavonic нощь (noštĭ), from Proto-Slavic *noťь.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [nɔʃt]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔʃt
- Homophone: НОЩ (NOŠt)
- (common) IPA(key): [nɔʃ]
- Rhymes: -ɔʃ
- It is common to not pronounce the /t/ of the word-final щ, and its emphasis is often reserved for more careful or formal speech.
Noun
[edit]нощ • (nošt) f
- night (the part of the day between evening and morning, when it is dark)
- Antonym: ден (den)
- През нощта валя силен дъжд и улиците останаха мокри до сутринта.
- Prez noštta valja silen dăžd i ulicite ostanaha mokri do sutrinta.
- During the night it rained heavily, and the streets remained wet until morning.
- Децата заспаха рано, защото предишната нощ почти не бяха спали.
- Decata zaspaha rano, zaštoto predišnata nošt počti ne bjaha spali.
- The children fell asleep early because they had hardly slept the previous night.
- night, evening (a particular night, often considered as an occasion or period of time)
- Това беше тиха лятна нощ, пълна със звезди и щурци.
- Tova beše tiha ljatna nošt, pălna săs zvezdi i šturci.
- It was a quiet summer night, full of stars and crickets.
- В първата нощ от пътуването останахме в малко планинско село.
- V părvata nošt ot pătuvaneto ostanahme v malko planinsko selo.
- On the first night of the journey, we stayed in a small mountain village.
- overnight stay, night (a night spent somewhere, especially in travel or accommodation)
- Цената на стаята е осемдесет лева за нощ.
- Cenata na stajata e osemdeset leva za nošt.
- The price of the room is eighty leva per night.
- Резервирахме хотел за три нощи близо до морето.
- Rezervirahme hotel za tri nošti blizo do moreto.
- We booked a hotel for three nights near the sea.
- (figurative) darkness, gloom (a state or period of darkness, ignorance, suffering, or despair)
- След войната над страната сякаш падна дълга нощ на страх и бедност.
- Sled vojnata nad stranata sjakaš padna dălga nošt na strah i bednost.
- After the war, a long night of fear and poverty seemed to fall over the country.
- В душата му цареше нощ, докато не получи вест от семейството си.
- V dušata mu careše nošt, dokato ne poluči vest ot semejstvoto si.
- There was darkness in his soul until he received news from his family.
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | нощ nošt |
но́щи nóšti |
| definite | нощта́ nošttá |
но́щите nóštite |
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]adverbs
verbs
- нощу́вам impf (noštúvam)
- нощу́вка (noštúvka)
- пренощу́вам impf (prenoštúvam)
References
[edit]- “нощ”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “нощ”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1899), “нощь”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 283
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “нощ”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, pages 695-696
- “нощь”, in Старобългарски речник [Dictionary of Old Bulgarian] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2026
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian 1-syllable words
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔʃt
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔʃt/1 syllable
- Bulgarian terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔʃ
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔʃ/1 syllable
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- bg:Night
- bg:Times of day
