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осмъ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old East Slavic

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Old East Slavic numbers (edit)
[a], [b] ←  7 и҃
8
9  → 
    Cardinal: осмь (osmĭ)
    Ordinal: осмъ (osmŭ)

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *òsmъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśtmas.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɔsmʊ//ˈɔsmʊ//ˈɔːsm/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔsmʊ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔsmʊ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔːsm/

Adjective

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осмъ (osmŭ)

  1. eighth

Declension

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Descendants

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References

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  • Zaliznjak, Andrej A. (2019), “Drevnerusskoje udarenije: Obščije svedenija i slovarʹ.”, in Languages of Slavic Culture[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 442:о́смыиósmyi

Old Ruthenian

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Old Ruthenian numbers (edit)
80
 ←  7 8 9  → 
    Cardinal: осмъ (osm)
    Ordinal: осмый (osmyj)

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic о́смь (ósmĭ), from Proto-Slavic *osmь (8), from *òsmъ (8th), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśmas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓwos, from *oḱtṓw (8).[1] Cognate with Russian во́семь (vósemʹ) (from Middle Russian восмь (vosmʹ), осмь (osmʹ)), Old Novgorodian осмъ (osmŭ), осъмъ (osŭmŭ) and Old Church Slavonic осмь (osmĭ).

Numeral

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о́смъ (ósm)

  1. eight (8)
    Synonym: ·и҃· (·i:·)
    конь стоꙗл наменшъ копъ ѡсмъ грошэⸯkonʹ stojal namenš kop osm hrošej(please add an English translation of this usage example)
    ѡ хорошом которыⸯ тридцат и осмъ лет ѿ одра не воставалъo xorošom kotoryj tridcat i osm let ot odra ne vostaval(please add an English translation of this usage example)
    За поллибры пареру для писаня картокъ, асмаковъ осмъZa pollibry pareru dlja pisanja kartok, asmakov osm(please add an English translation of this usage example)

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2010), “*osmь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 36 (*orz(ъ)zeleněti/*orz(ъ)zeleniti (sę) – *otъgrěbati (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 53

Further reading

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  • Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1930), “восимъ”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 1 (А – Г), Kharkiv, Kyiv: State Publishing House of Ukraine, page 313
  • Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1930), “вусимъ; вусѣмъ”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 1 (А – Г), Kharkiv, Kyiv: State Publishing House of Ukraine, page 355
  • Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1930), “вюсюмъ”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 1 (А – Г), Kharkiv, Kyiv: State Publishing House of Ukraine, page 494
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*осемъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 93
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “osm”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 94
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “осмь, осмъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 95
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1997), “восемъ; восмь; осмъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 4 (весь – вправѣ), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 243
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1998), “вусмъ; вусмь; осмъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 5 (впрашати – выпродати), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 72
  • Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1984), “восемъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 4 (вкупитися – вспевати), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 196
  • Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1984), “восмъ, восмь”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 4 (вкупитися – вспевати), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 205
  • Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “осемъ, осемь, осимъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 359
  • Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “осмъ, осмь, осьмъ, осьмь”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 399