գինդ
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Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Armenian գինդ (gind).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /ɡind/, [ɡind]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /kint/, [kʰintʰ]
Noun
[edit]գինդ • (gind)
Declension
[edit]| i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | գինդ (gind) | գնդեր (gnder) | ||
| dative | գնդի (gndi) | գնդերի (gnderi) | ||
| ablative | գնդից (gndicʻ) | գնդերից (gndericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | գնդով (gndov) | գնդերով (gnderov) | ||
| locative | գնդում (gndum) | գնդերում (gnderum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | գինդը/գինդն (gində/gindn) | գնդերը/գնդերն (gnderə/gndern) | ||
| dative | գնդին (gndin) | գնդերին (gnderin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | գինդս (ginds) | գնդերս (gnders) | ||
| dative | գնդիս (gndis) | գնդերիս (gnderis) | ||
| ablative | գնդիցս (gndicʻs) | գնդերիցս (gndericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | գնդովս (gndovs) | գնդերովս (gnderovs) | ||
| locative | գնդումս (gndums) | գնդերումս (gnderums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | գինդդ (gindd) | գնդերդ (gnderd) | ||
| dative | գնդիդ (gndid) | գնդերիդ (gnderid) | ||
| ablative | գնդիցդ (gndicʻd) | գնդերիցդ (gndericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | գնդովդ (gndovd) | գնդերովդ (gnderovd) | ||
| locative | գնդումդ (gndumd) | գնդերումդ (gnderumd) | ||
Old Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- գինտ (gint)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, from *wendʰ-.
Noun
[edit]գինդ • (gind)
Declension
[edit]i-a-type
o-type
i-type
Derived terms
[edit]- գնդակ (gndak)
- գնդակալ (gndakal)
- գնդաձեւ (gndajew)
- գնդանոց (gndanocʻ)
- գնդապաճոյճ (gndapačoyč)
Related terms
[edit]- վանդակ (vandak)
Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: գինդ (gind)
References
[edit]- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “գինդ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “գինդ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “գինդ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 213—214
- Thorsø, Rasmus (2023) Prehistoric loanwords in Armenian: Hurro-Urartian, Kartvelian, and the unclassified substrate[1], PhD dissertation, Leiden University, page 24