ճահիճ
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Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ճահիճ (čahič).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɑˈhit͡ʃ/, [t͡ʃɑhít͡ʃ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɑˈhid͡ʒ/, [d͡ʒɑhíd͡ʒ]
Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file) - Hyphenation: ճա‧հիճ
Noun
[edit]ճահիճ • (čahič)
- swamp, marsh
- Synonym: մոր (mor)
- (figuratively) stagnation
Declension
[edit]i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
nominative | ճահիճ (čahič) | ճահիճներ (čahičner) | ||
dative | ճահճի (čahči) | ճահիճների (čahičneri) | ||
ablative | ճահճից (čahčicʻ) | ճահիճներից (čahičnericʻ) | ||
instrumental | ճահճով (čahčov) | ճահիճներով (čahičnerov) | ||
locative | ճահճում (čahčum) | ճահիճներում (čahičnerum) | ||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | ճահիճը/ճահիճն (čahičə/čahičn) | ճահիճները/ճահիճներն (čahičnerə/čahičnern) | ||
dative | ճահճին (čahčin) | ճահիճներին (čahičnerin) | ||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | ճահիճս (čahičs) | ճահիճներս (čahičners) | ||
dative | ճահճիս (čahčis) | ճահիճներիս (čahičneris) | ||
ablative | ճահճիցս (čahčicʻs) | ճահիճներիցս (čahičnericʻs) | ||
instrumental | ճահճովս (čahčovs) | ճահիճներովս (čahičnerovs) | ||
locative | ճահճումս (čahčums) | ճահիճներումս (čahičnerums) | ||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | ճահիճդ (čahičd) | ճահիճներդ (čahičnerd) | ||
dative | ճահճիդ (čahčid) | ճահիճներիդ (čahičnerid) | ||
ablative | ճահճիցդ (čahčicʻd) | ճահիճներիցդ (čahičnericʻd) | ||
instrumental | ճահճովդ (čahčovd) | ճահիճներովդ (čahičnerovd) | ||
locative | ճահճումդ (čahčumd) | ճահիճներումդ (čahičnerumd) |
Old Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ճախիճ (čaxič)
Etymology
[edit]The origin is uncertain.
Noun
[edit]ճահիճ • (čahič)
Usage notes
[edit]Classically used in the plural — ճահիճք (čahičkʻ).
Declension
[edit]i-a-type
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ճահիճ (čahič) | ճահիճք (čahičkʻ) | |
genitive | ճահիճի (čahiči) | ճահիճաց (čahičacʻ) | |
dative | ճահիճի (čahiči) | ճահիճաց (čahičacʻ) | |
accusative | ճահիճ (čahič) | ճահիճս (čahičs) | |
ablative | ճահիճէ (čahičē) | ճահիճաց (čahičacʻ) | |
instrumental | ճահիճաւ (čahičaw) | ճահիճաւք = ճահիճօք (čahičawkʻ = čahičōkʻ) | |
locative | ճահիճի (čahiči) | ճահիճս (čahičs) |
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: ճահիճ (čahič) (learned)
References
[edit]- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ճահիճ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ճահիճ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ճահիճ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
Categories:
- Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian
- Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian terms with audio pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- hy:Landforms
- Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns
- xcl:Landforms