ճատրակ
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Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Middle Armenian ճատրակ (čatrak).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɑtˈɾɑk/, [t͡ʃɑtɾɑ́k]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɑdˈɾɑɡ/, [d͡ʒɑdɾɑ́ɡ]
Noun
[edit]ճատրակ • (čatrak)
- (Western Armenian, rare in Eastern Armenian) chess
- Synonym: շախմատ (šaxmat)
Declension
[edit] i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular (singulare tantum) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ճատրակ (čatrak) | |||
dative | ճատրակի (čatraki) | |||
ablative | ճատրակից (čatrakicʻ) | |||
instrumental | ճատրակով (čatrakov) | |||
locative | ճատրակում (čatrakum) | |||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | ճատրակը/ճատրակն (čatrakə/čatrakn) | |||
dative | ճատրակին (čatrakin) | |||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | ճատրակս (čatraks) | |||
dative | ճատրակիս (čatrakis) | |||
ablative | ճատրակիցս (čatrakicʻs) | |||
instrumental | ճատրակովս (čatrakovs) | |||
locative | ճատրակումս (čatrakums) | |||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | ճատրակդ (čatrakd) | |||
dative | ճատրակիդ (čatrakid) | |||
ablative | ճատրակիցդ (čatrakicʻd) | |||
instrumental | ճատրակովդ (čatrakovd) | |||
locative | ճատրակումդ (čatrakumd) |
Middle Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Armenian *ճատրակ (*čatrak), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢 (ctlng /čatrang/) or perhaps from a secondary *čatrak form. Ultimately from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (cátur-aṅga, “"four parts" of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”).
Noun
[edit]ճատրակ • (čatrak)
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: ճատրակ (čatrak) (learned)
References
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ճատրակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ճատրակ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “ճատրակ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ճատրակ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
Categories:
- Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Armenian
- Armenian learned borrowings from Middle Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- Western Armenian
- Armenian terms with rare senses
- Eastern Armenian
- hy:Chess
- Middle Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian
- Middle Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Middle Armenian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Middle Armenian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Middle Armenian lemmas
- Middle Armenian nouns
- axm:Chess