փեշ
Armenian
Alternative forms
- փէշ (pʻēš) — traditional orthography
Etymology
From Middle Armenian փէշ (pʻēš), borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [Term?], from Persian پیش (peš).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /pʰeʃ/, [pʰeʃ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /peʃ/, [pʰeʃ]
Noun
փեշ • (pʻeš)
Declension
| i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | փեշ (pʻeš) | փեշներ (pʻešner) | ||
| dative | փեշի (pʻeši) | փեշների (pʻešneri) | ||
| ablative | փեշից (pʻešicʻ) | փեշներից (pʻešnericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | փեշով (pʻešov) | փեշներով (pʻešnerov) | ||
| locative | փեշում (pʻešum) | փեշներում (pʻešnerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | փեշը/փեշն (pʻešə/pʻešn) | փեշները/փեշներն (pʻešnerə/pʻešnern) | ||
| dative | փեշին (pʻešin) | փեշներին (pʻešnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | փեշս (pʻešs) | փեշներս (pʻešners) | ||
| dative | փեշիս (pʻešis) | փեշներիս (pʻešneris) | ||
| ablative | փեշիցս (pʻešicʻs) | փեշներիցս (pʻešnericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | փեշովս (pʻešovs) | փեշներովս (pʻešnerovs) | ||
| locative | փեշումս (pʻešums) | փեշներումս (pʻešnerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | փեշդ (pʻešd) | փեշներդ (pʻešnerd) | ||
| dative | փեշիդ (pʻešid) | փեշներիդ (pʻešnerid) | ||
| ablative | փեշիցդ (pʻešicʻd) | փեշներիցդ (pʻešnericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | փեշովդ (pʻešovd) | փեշներովդ (pʻešnerovd) | ||
| locative | փեշումդ (pʻešumd) | փեշներումդ (pʻešnerumd) | ||
Synonyms
- քղանցք (kʻġancʻkʻ)
References
- ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “փէշ”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 349
- ^ Malxaseancʻ, Stepʻan (1945) “փէշ”, in Hayerēn bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Armenian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume IV, Yerevan: State Publishing House, page 497b