اتكأ

See also: آپ کا

See also: اتکا

Arabic

Etymology

From the root و ك ء (w-k-ʔ); compare وَكَأَ (wakaʔa, “to lean on”).

Verb

اِتَّكَأَ • (ittakaʔa) VIII, non-past يَتَّكِئُ‎ (yattakiʔu)

1. to lean on, to recline, to lie at table [+ ‎عَلىَ‎ (object) = on]
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 56:15-16:

     عَلَى سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ مُّتَّكِئِينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَابِلِينَ

     ʕalā sururin mmawḍūnatin mmuttakiʔīna ʕalayhā mutaqābilīna

     (They will be) on ornamented thrones, reclining on them, facing each other.

Conjugation

Conjugation of

اِتَّكَأَ

(form-VIII sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						اِتِّكَاء ittikāʔ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَّكِئ muttakiʔ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُتَّكَأ muttakaʔ
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِتَّكَأْتُ ittakaʔtu	اِتَّكَأْتَ ittakaʔta	اِتَّكَأَ ittakaʔa		اِتَّكَأْتُمَا ittakaʔtumā	اِتَّكَآ ittakaʔā		اِتَّكَأْنَا ittakaʔnā	اِتَّكَأْتُمْ ittakaʔtum	اِتَّكَأُوا or اِتَّكَؤُوا ittakaʔū
	f		اِتَّكَأْتِ ittakaʔti	اِتَّكَأَتْ ittakaʔat			اِتَّكَأَتَا ittakaʔatā			اِتَّكَأْتُنَّ ittakaʔtunna	اِتَّكَأْنَ ittakaʔna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَّكِئُ ʔattakiʔu	تَتَّكِئُ tattakiʔu	يَتَّكِئُ yattakiʔu		تَتَّكِئَانِ tattakiʔāni	يَتَّكِئَانِ yattakiʔāni		نَتَّكِئُ nattakiʔu	تَتَّكِئُونَ tattakiʔūna	يَتَّكِئُونَ yattakiʔūna
	f		تَتَّكِئِينَ tattakiʔīna	تَتَّكِئُ tattakiʔu			تَتَّكِئَانِ tattakiʔāni			تَتَّكِئْنَ tattakiʔna	يَتَّكِئْنَ yattakiʔna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَّكِئَ ʔattakiʔa	تَتَّكِئَ tattakiʔa	يَتَّكِئَ yattakiʔa		تَتَّكِئَا tattakiʔā	يَتَّكِئَا yattakiʔā		نَتَّكِئَ nattakiʔa	تَتَّكِئُوا tattakiʔū	يَتَّكِئُوا yattakiʔū
	f		تَتَّكِئِي tattakiʔī	تَتَّكِئَ tattakiʔa			تَتَّكِئَا tattakiʔā			تَتَّكِئْنَ tattakiʔna	يَتَّكِئْنَ yattakiʔna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَّكِئْ ʔattakiʔ	تَتَّكِئْ tattakiʔ	يَتَّكِئْ yattakiʔ		تَتَّكِئَا tattakiʔā	يَتَّكِئَا yattakiʔā		نَتَّكِئْ nattakiʔ	تَتَّكِئُوا tattakiʔū	يَتَّكِئُوا yattakiʔū
	f		تَتَّكِئِي tattakiʔī	تَتَّكِئْ tattakiʔ			تَتَّكِئَا tattakiʔā			تَتَّكِئْنَ tattakiʔna	يَتَّكِئْنَ yattakiʔna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِتَّكِئْ ittakiʔ			اِتَّكِئَا ittakiʔā				اِتَّكِئُوا ittakiʔū
	f		اِتَّكِئِي ittakiʔī							اِتَّكِئْنَ ittakiʔna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	اُتُّكِئَ uttukiʔa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَّكَأُ yuttakaʔu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَّكَأَ yuttakaʔa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَّكَأْ yuttakaʔ		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

References

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “اتكأ”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[1], London: W.H. Allen