ارباد

Arabic

Root
ر ب د (r-b-d)

Verb

اِرْبَادَّ • (irbādda) XI, non-past يَرْبَادُّ‎ (yarbāddu)

1. to be of a dingy colour, to be dustish
   • 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 1:276:

     تُعْرَضُ الْفِتَنُ عَلَى الْقُلُوبِ كَالْحَصِيرِ عُودًا عُودًا فَأَيُّ قَلْبٍ أُشْرِبَهَا نُكِتَ فِيهِ نُكْتَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ وَأَيُّ قَلْبٍ أَنْكَرَهَا نُكِتَ فِيهِ نُكْتَةٌ بَيْضَاءُ حَتَّى تَصِيرَ عَلَى قَلْبَيْنِ عَلَى أَبْيَضَ مِثْلِ الصَّفَا فَلَا تَضُرُّهُ فِتْنَةٌ مَا دَامَتِ السَّمَوَاتُ وَالْأَرْضُ وَالآخَرُ أَسْوَدُ مُرْبَادًّا كَالْكُوزِ مُجَخِّيًا لَا يَعْرِفُ مَعْرُوفًا وَلَا يُنْكِرُ مُنْكَرًا إِلَّا مَا أُشْرِبَ مِنْ هَوَاهُ.

     tuʕraḍu l-fitanu ʕalā l-qulūbi ka-l-ḥaṣīri ʕūdan ʕūdan fa-ʔayyu qalbin ʔušriba-hā nukita fīhi nuktatun sawdāʔu wa-ʔayyu qalbin ʔankara-hā nukita fīhi nuktatun bayḍāʔu ḥattā taṣīra ʕalā qalbayni ʕalā ʔabyaḍa miṯli ṣ-ṣafā falā taḍurru-hū fitnatun mā dāmati s-samawātu wa-l-ʔarḍu wa-l-ʔāḵaru ʔaswadu murbāddan ka-l-kūzi mujaḵḵiyan lā yaʕrifu maʕrūfan wa-lā yunkiru munkaran ʔillā mā ʔušriba min hawā-hu.

     Temptations will be presented to the hearts like mats are woven stick by stick and any heart which has indulged in them will be struck by a black mark and any heart which has refused them will be struck by a white mark, so that there will be two types of hearts, one like stone that will not be hurt by any temptation as long as heavens and earth stand, the other black and dustish like a tankard stooped to the ground, not knowing what is known to be good and not rejecting what is rejected, only filled by passion.

Conjugation

Conjugation of

اِرْبَادَّ

(form-XI sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						اِرْبِيدَاد irbīdād
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُرْبَادّ murbādd
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِرْبَادَدْتُ irbādadtu	اِرْبَادَدْتَ irbādadta	اِرْبَادَّ irbādda		اِرْبَادَدْتُمَا irbādadtumā	اِرْبَادَّا irbāddā		اِرْبَادَدْنَا irbādadnā	اِرْبَادَدْتُمْ irbādadtum	اِرْبَادُّوا irbāddū
	f		اِرْبَادَدْتِ irbādadti	اِرْبَادَّتْ irbāddat			اِرْبَادَّتَا irbāddatā			اِرْبَادَدْتُنَّ irbādadtunna	اِرْبَادَدْنَ irbādadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَرْبَادُّ ʔarbāddu	تَرْبَادُّ tarbāddu	يَرْبَادُّ yarbāddu		تَرْبَادَّانِ tarbāddāni	يَرْبَادَّانِ yarbāddāni		نَرْبَادُّ narbāddu	تَرْبَادُّونَ tarbāddūna	يَرْبَادُّونَ yarbāddūna
	f		تَرْبَادِّينَ tarbāddīna	تَرْبَادُّ tarbāddu			تَرْبَادَّانِ tarbāddāni			تَرْبَادِدْنَ tarbādidna	يَرْبَادِدْنَ yarbādidna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَرْبَادَّ ʔarbādda	تَرْبَادَّ tarbādda	يَرْبَادَّ yarbādda		تَرْبَادَّا tarbāddā	يَرْبَادَّا yarbāddā		نَرْبَادَّ narbādda	تَرْبَادُّوا tarbāddū	يَرْبَادُّوا yarbāddū
	f		تَرْبَادِّي tarbāddī	تَرْبَادَّ tarbādda			تَرْبَادَّا tarbāddā			تَرْبَادِدْنَ tarbādidna	يَرْبَادِدْنَ yarbādidna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَرْبَادَّ or أَرْبَادِّ or أَرْبَادِدْ ʔarbādda or ʔarbāddi or ʔarbādid	تَرْبَادَّ or تَرْبَادِّ or تَرْبَادِدْ tarbādda or tarbāddi or tarbādid	يَرْبَادَّ or يَرْبَادِّ or يَرْبَادِدْ yarbādda or yarbāddi or yarbādid		تَرْبَادَّا tarbāddā	يَرْبَادَّا yarbāddā		نَرْبَادَّ or نَرْبَادِّ or نَرْبَادِدْ narbādda or narbāddi or narbādid	تَرْبَادُّوا tarbāddū	يَرْبَادُّوا yarbāddū
	f		تَرْبَادِّي tarbāddī	تَرْبَادَّ or تَرْبَادِّ or تَرْبَادِدْ tarbādda or tarbāddi or tarbādid			تَرْبَادَّا tarbāddā			تَرْبَادِدْنَ tarbādidna	يَرْبَادِدْنَ yarbādidna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِرْبَادَّ or اِرْبَادِّ or اِرْبَادِدْ irbādda or irbāddi or irbādid			اِرْبَادَّا irbāddā				اِرْبَادُّوا irbāddū
	f		اِرْبَادِّي irbāddī							اِرْبَادِدْنَ irbādidna