جذع
Arabic
Etymology
Cognate with Classical Syriac ܓܘܙܥܐ (guzʿā, “trunk”), Hebrew גֶּזַע (gézaʿ, “trunk, stock, race”).
Pronunciation
Noun
جِذْع • (jiḏʕ) m (plural جُذُوع (juḏūʕ) or أَجْذَاع (ʔajḏāʕ))
- a tree trunk, body, stock, torso
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- وَهُزِّي إِلَيْكِ بِجِذْعِ النَّخْلَةِ تُسَاقِطْ عَلَيْكِ رُطَبًا جَنِيًّا
- wahuzzī ʔilayki bijiḏʕi n-naḵlati tusāqiṭ ʕalayki ruṭaban janiyyan
- Shake towards thee the palm’s trunk: it will drop ripe and fresh dates upon thee.
-
Declension
Declension of noun جِذْع (jiḏʕ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِذْع jiḏʕ |
الْجِذْع al-jiḏʕ |
جِذْع jiḏʕ |
Nominative | جِذْعٌ jiḏʕun |
الْجِذْعُ al-jiḏʕu |
جِذْعُ jiḏʕu |
Accusative | جِذْعًا jiḏʕan |
الْجِذْعَ al-jiḏʕa |
جِذْعَ jiḏʕa |
Genitive | جِذْعٍ jiḏʕin |
الْجِذْعِ al-jiḏʕi |
جِذْعِ jiḏʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | جِذْعَيْن jiḏʕayn |
الْجِذْعَيْن al-jiḏʕayn |
جِذْعَيْ jiḏʕay |
Nominative | جِذْعَانِ jiḏʕāni |
الْجِذْعَانِ al-jiḏʕāni |
جِذْعَا jiḏʕā |
Accusative | جِذْعَيْنِ jiḏʕayni |
الْجِذْعَيْنِ al-jiḏʕayni |
جِذْعَيْ jiḏʕay |
Genitive | جِذْعَيْنِ jiḏʕayni |
الْجِذْعَيْنِ al-jiḏʕayni |
جِذْعَيْ jiḏʕay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جُذُوع; أَجْذَاع juḏūʕ; ʔajḏāʕ |
الْجُذُوع; الْأَجْذَاع al-juḏūʕ; al-ʔajḏāʕ |
جُذُوع; أَجْذَاع juḏūʕ; ʔajḏāʕ |
Nominative | جُذُوعٌ; أَجْذَاعٌ juḏūʕun; ʔajḏāʕun |
الْجُذُوعُ; الْأَجْذَاعُ al-juḏūʕu; al-ʔajḏāʕu |
جُذُوعُ; أَجْذَاعُ juḏūʕu; ʔajḏāʕu |
Accusative | جُذُوعًا; أَجْذَاعًا juḏūʕan; ʔajḏāʕan |
الْجُذُوعَ; الْأَجْذَاعَ al-juḏūʕa; al-ʔajḏāʕa |
جُذُوعَ; أَجْذَاعَ juḏūʕa; ʔajḏāʕa |
Genitive | جُذُوعٍ; أَجْذَاعٍ juḏūʕin; ʔajḏāʕin |
الْجُذُوعِ; الْأَجْذَاعِ al-juḏūʕi; al-ʔajḏāʕi |
جُذُوعِ; أَجْذَاعِ juḏūʕi; ʔajḏāʕi |
Noun
جَذَع • (jaḏaʕ) m (plural جِذَاع (jiḏāʕ) or جُذْعَان (juḏʕān))
Declension
Declension of noun جَذَع (jaḏaʕ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جَذَع jaḏaʕ |
الْجَذَع al-jaḏaʕ |
جَذَع jaḏaʕ |
Nominative | جَذَعٌ jaḏaʕun |
الْجَذَعُ al-jaḏaʕu |
جَذَعُ jaḏaʕu |
Accusative | جَذَعًا jaḏaʕan |
الْجَذَعَ al-jaḏaʕa |
جَذَعَ jaḏaʕa |
Genitive | جَذَعٍ jaḏaʕin |
الْجَذَعِ al-jaḏaʕi |
جَذَعِ jaḏaʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | جَذَعَيْن jaḏaʕayn |
الْجَذَعَيْن al-jaḏaʕayn |
جَذَعَيْ jaḏaʕay |
Nominative | جَذَعَانِ jaḏaʕāni |
الْجَذَعَانِ al-jaḏaʕāni |
جَذَعَا jaḏaʕā |
Accusative | جَذَعَيْنِ jaḏaʕayni |
الْجَذَعَيْنِ al-jaḏaʕayni |
جَذَعَيْ jaḏaʕay |
Genitive | جَذَعَيْنِ jaḏaʕayni |
الْجَذَعَيْنِ al-jaḏaʕayni |
جَذَعَيْ jaḏaʕay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِذَاع; جُذْعَان jiḏāʕ; juḏʕān |
الْجِذَاع; الْجُذْعَان al-jiḏāʕ; al-juḏʕān |
جِذَاع; جُذْعَان jiḏāʕ; juḏʕān |
Nominative | جِذَاعٌ; جُذْعَانٌ jiḏāʕun; juḏʕānun |
الْجِذَاعُ; الْجُذْعَانُ al-jiḏāʕu; al-juḏʕānu |
جِذَاعُ; جُذْعَانُ jiḏāʕu; juḏʕānu |
Accusative | جِذَاعًا; جُذْعَانًا jiḏāʕan; juḏʕānan |
الْجِذَاعَ; الْجُذْعَانَ al-jiḏāʕa; al-juḏʕāna |
جِذَاعَ; جُذْعَانَ jiḏāʕa; juḏʕāna |
Genitive | جِذَاعٍ; جُذْعَانٍ jiḏāʕin; juḏʕānin |
الْجِذَاعِ; الْجُذْعَانِ al-jiḏāʕi; al-juḏʕāni |
جِذَاعِ; جُذْعَانِ jiḏāʕi; juḏʕāni |
References
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “جذع”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 257
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “جذع”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, page 396
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “جذع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[3], London: W.H. Allen, pages 224–225
Categories:
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural