جناية
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ج ن ي (j n y) |
7 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جِنَايَة • (jināya) f (plural جِنَايَات (jināyāt) or جَنَايَا (janāyā))
- verbal noun of جَنَى (janā) (form I)
- (criminal law) a felony
- اَلنِّكَايَةُ عَلَى قَدْرِ الْجِنَايَة
- an-nikāyatu ʕalā qadri al-jināya
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun جِنَايَة (jināya)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِنَايَة jināya |
الْجِنَايَة al-jināya |
جِنَايَة jināyat |
Nominative | جِنَايَةٌ jināyatun |
الْجِنَايَةُ al-jināyatu |
جِنَايَةُ jināyatu |
Accusative | جِنَايَةً jināyatan |
الْجِنَايَةَ al-jināyata |
جِنَايَةَ jināyata |
Genitive | جِنَايَةٍ jināyatin |
الْجِنَايَةِ al-jināyati |
جِنَايَةِ jināyati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | جِنَايَتَيْن jināyatayn |
الْجِنَايَتَيْن al-jināyatayn |
جِنَايَتَيْ jināyatay |
Nominative | جِنَايَتَانِ jināyatāni |
الْجِنَايَتَانِ al-jināyatāni |
جِنَايَتَا jināyatā |
Accusative | جِنَايَتَيْنِ jināyatayni |
الْجِنَايَتَيْنِ al-jināyatayni |
جِنَايَتَيْ jināyatay |
Genitive | جِنَايَتَيْنِ jināyatayni |
الْجِنَايَتَيْنِ al-jināyatayni |
جِنَايَتَيْ jināyatay |
Plural | sound feminine plural; broken plural invariable | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِنَايَات; جَنَايَا jināyāt; janāyā |
الْجِنَايَات; الْجَنَايَا al-jināyāt; al-janāyā |
جِنَايَات; جَنَايَا jināyāt; janāyā |
Nominative | جِنَايَاتٌ; جَنَايَا jināyātun; janāyā |
الْجِنَايَاتُ; الْجَنَايَا al-jināyātu; al-janāyā |
جِنَايَاتُ; جَنَايَا jināyātu; janāyā |
Accusative | جِنَايَاتٍ; جَنَايَا jināyātin; janāyā |
الْجِنَايَاتِ; الْجَنَايَا al-jināyāti; al-janāyā |
جِنَايَاتِ; جَنَايَا jināyāti; janāyā |
Genitive | جِنَايَاتٍ; جَنَايَا jināyātin; janāyā |
الْجِنَايَاتِ; الْجَنَايَا al-jināyāti; al-janāyā |
جِنَايَاتِ; جَنَايَا jināyāti; janāyā |
Derived terms
[edit]- جِنَائِيّ (jināʔiyy)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: cinayət
- → Bashkir: енәйәт (yenəyət)
- → Persian: جنایت (jenâyât)
- → Malay: jenayah
- → Indonesian: jinayah
- → Ottoman Turkish: جنایت (cināyet)
- > Turkish: cinayet (inherited)
- → Turkmen: jenaýat
- → Uyghur: جىنايەت (jinayet)
- → Uzbek: jinoyat
Gulf Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Arabic جِنَايَة (jināya). Cognate with Persian جنایت (jenâyat, “crime”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جِناية • (jināya) f (dual جِنايْتين (jināytēn), plural جِنايات (jināyāt))
- a felony (as opposed to a misdemeanor)
- crime
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ن ي
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- ar:Criminal law
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with invariable broken plural
- ar:Law
- Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gulf Arabic lemmas
- Gulf Arabic nouns
- Gulf Arabic feminine nouns
- afb:Law