خاصة

See also: خاصه

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root خ ص ص (ḵ ṣ ṣ). Sense 5 is used in the Shi'ite vernacular and derives from the people that were closer to the Shi'ite's Imams (their "private" (people)), as opposed to the general public (اَلْعَامَّة (al-ʕāmma)).

Noun

خَاصَّة • (ḵāṣṣa) f (plural خَوَاصّ (ḵawāṣṣ))

1. private possession
2. property, characteristic
3. essence, nature
4. leading personalities, elite, the upper class
5. (Shia Islam, definite, collective) people close to Ahl al-Bayt and the Shi'ite Imams, i.e. the Shia

   Synonym: شِيعَة (šīʕa)

   Antonym: عَامَّة (ʕāmma)

   • 1694-1698, Al-Majlisi, Bihar al-Anwar‎^[1], Al-Wafa' Foundation edition, volume 29, page 106:

     نُزُولُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ فِي فَدَكَ رَوَاهُ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ الْمُفَسِّرِينَ ، وَوَرَدَتْ بِهِ الْأَخْبَارُ مِنْ طُرُقِ الْخَاصَّةِ وَالْعَامَّةِ.

     nuzūlu haḏihi l-ʔāyati fī fadaka rawāhu kaṯīrun mina l-mufassirīna , wawaradat bihi l-ʔaḵbāru min ṭuruqi al-ḵāṣṣati wālʕāmmati.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of noun خَاصَّة (ḵāṣṣa)

singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	خَاصَّة ḵāṣṣa	الْخَاصَّة al-ḵāṣṣa	خَاصَّة ḵāṣṣat
nominative	خَاصَّةٌ ḵāṣṣatun	الْخَاصَّةُ al-ḵāṣṣatu	خَاصَّةُ ḵāṣṣatu
accusative	خَاصَّةً ḵāṣṣatan	الْخَاصَّةَ al-ḵāṣṣata	خَاصَّةَ ḵāṣṣata
genitive	خَاصَّةٍ ḵāṣṣatin	الْخَاصَّةِ al-ḵāṣṣati	خَاصَّةِ ḵāṣṣati
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	خَاصَّتَيْن ḵāṣṣatayn	الْخَاصَّتَيْن al-ḵāṣṣatayn	خَاصَّتَيْ ḵāṣṣatay
nominative	خَاصَّتَانِ ḵāṣṣatāni	الْخَاصَّتَانِ al-ḵāṣṣatāni	خَاصَّتَا ḵāṣṣatā
accusative	خَاصَّتَيْنِ ḵāṣṣatayni	الْخَاصَّتَيْنِ al-ḵāṣṣatayni	خَاصَّتَيْ ḵāṣṣatay
genitive	خَاصَّتَيْنِ ḵāṣṣatayni	الْخَاصَّتَيْنِ al-ḵāṣṣatayni	خَاصَّتَيْ ḵāṣṣatay
plural	basic broken plural diptote
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	خَوَاصّ ḵawāṣṣ	الْخَوَاصّ al-ḵawāṣṣ	خَوَاصّ ḵawāṣṣ
nominative	خَوَاصُّ ḵawāṣṣu	الْخَوَاصُّ al-ḵawāṣṣu	خَوَاصُّ ḵawāṣṣu
accusative	خَوَاصَّ ḵawāṣṣa	الْخَوَاصَّ al-ḵawāṣṣa	خَوَاصَّ ḵawāṣṣa
genitive	خَوَاصَّ ḵawāṣṣa	الْخَوَاصِّ al-ḵawāṣṣi	خَوَاصِّ ḵawāṣṣi

Etymology 2

Adverbial accusative of خَاصَّة (ḵāṣṣa).

Adverb

خَاصَّةً • (ḵāṣṣatan)

1. especially, particularly, in particular

Descendants

• → Ottoman Turkish: خاصةً (hassaten)
  • Turkish: hassaten
• → Somali: khaasatan
• → Swahili: hasa

South Levantine Arabic

Root
خ ص ص
6 terms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic خَاصَّةً (ḵāṣṣatan).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /xaːsˤ.sˤa.tan/, [ˈxɑsˤ.sˤɑ.tˤɑn]

• Audio (Ramallah):

  (file)

Adverb

خاصّةً • (ḵāṣṣatan)

1. especially, mainly

   Synonym: خصوصا (ḵuṣūṣan)

See also

• خاصّ (ḵāṣṣ, “special, particular”)