رغيف

Arabic

Alternative forms

• رَغِيفَة (raḡīfa) — colloquial

Etymology

Borrowed from Aramaic *רְעִיפְתָּא (rəʿīp̄tā) (attested: רִיפְתָּא (rīp̄tā)) / ܪܥܝܼܦܬܵܐ (rəʿīp̄tā), diminutive of ܪܲܥܦܵܐ (raʿpā, “loaf of bread”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ra.ɣiːf/
• Rhymes: -iːf

Noun

رَغِيف • (raḡīf) m (plural رُغُف (ruḡuf) or أَرْغِفَة (ʔarḡifa) or رُغْفَان (ruḡfān)) (countable)

1. a loaf; a bread roll; a bun

Declension

Declension of noun رَغِيف (raḡīf)

singular	basic singular triptote
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	رَغِيف raḡīf	الرَّغِيف ar-raḡīf	رَغِيف raḡīf
nominative	رَغِيفٌ raḡīfun	الرَّغِيفُ ar-raḡīfu	رَغِيفُ raḡīfu
accusative	رَغِيفًا raḡīfan	الرَّغِيفَ ar-raḡīfa	رَغِيفَ raḡīfa
genitive	رَغِيفٍ raḡīfin	الرَّغِيفِ ar-raḡīfi	رَغِيفِ raḡīfi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	رَغِيفَيْن raḡīfayn	الرَّغِيفَيْن ar-raḡīfayn	رَغِيفَيْ raḡīfay
nominative	رَغِيفَانِ raḡīfāni	الرَّغِيفَانِ ar-raḡīfāni	رَغِيفَا raḡīfā
accusative	رَغِيفَيْنِ raḡīfayni	الرَّغِيفَيْنِ ar-raḡīfayni	رَغِيفَيْ raḡīfay
genitive	رَغِيفَيْنِ raḡīfayni	الرَّغِيفَيْنِ ar-raḡīfayni	رَغِيفَيْ raḡīfay
plural	basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	رُغُف‎; أَرْغِفَة‎; رُغْفَان ruḡuf‎; ʔarḡifa‎; ruḡfān	الرُّغُف‎; الْأَرْغِفَة‎; الرُّغْفَان ar-ruḡuf‎; al-ʔarḡifa‎; ar-ruḡfān	رُغُف‎; أَرْغِفَة‎; رُغْفَان ruḡuf‎; ʔarḡifat‎; ruḡfān
nominative	رُغُفٌ‎; أَرْغِفَةٌ‎; رُغْفَانٌ ruḡufun‎; ʔarḡifatun‎; ruḡfānun	الرُّغُفُ‎; الْأَرْغِفَةُ‎; الرُّغْفَانُ ar-ruḡufu‎; al-ʔarḡifatu‎; ar-ruḡfānu	رُغُفُ‎; أَرْغِفَةُ‎; رُغْفَانُ ruḡufu‎; ʔarḡifatu‎; ruḡfānu
accusative	رُغُفًا‎; أَرْغِفَةً‎; رُغْفَانًا ruḡufan‎; ʔarḡifatan‎; ruḡfānan	الرُّغُفَ‎; الْأَرْغِفَةَ‎; الرُّغْفَانَ ar-ruḡufa‎; al-ʔarḡifata‎; ar-ruḡfāna	رُغُفَ‎; أَرْغِفَةَ‎; رُغْفَانَ ruḡufa‎; ʔarḡifata‎; ruḡfāna
genitive	رُغُفٍ‎; أَرْغِفَةٍ‎; رُغْفَانٍ ruḡufin‎; ʔarḡifatin‎; ruḡfānin	الرُّغُفِ‎; الْأَرْغِفَةِ‎; الرُّغْفَانِ ar-ruḡufi‎; al-ʔarḡifati‎; ar-ruḡfāni	رُغُفِ‎; أَرْغِفَةِ‎; رُغْفَانِ ruḡufi‎; ʔarḡifati‎; ruḡfāni

Descendants

• Andalusian Arabic:
  • → Old Galician-Portuguese: regueifa, regueyfa
    • Galician: regueifa
    • Portuguese: regueifa
    • → Asturian: regueifa
  • → Old Leonese: regueffa
  • → Spanish: regaifa

References

• Brockelmann, Carl (1928), Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 740a
• Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 544
• Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901), Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press, column 3957

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

Etymology tree

Aramaic *רְעִיפְתׇּא (rəʿīp̄tā)bor.

Arabic رَغِيف (raḡīf)

Hijazi Arabic رغيف

Inherited from Arabic رَغِيف (raḡīf).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ra.ɣiːf/

Noun

رغيف • (raḡīf) m (plural أرغفة (ʔarḡifa))

1. loaf

   رَغِيف خُبُز ― raḡīf ḵubuz ― a loaf of bread

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

Etymology tree

Aramaic *רְעִיפְתׇּא (rəʿīp̄tā)bor.

Arabic رَغِيف (raḡīf)

South Levantine Arabic رغيف

Inherited from Arabic رَغِيف (raḡīf).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rɣiːf/, [rɣiːf]

• Audio (Ramallah):

  (file)

Noun

رغيف • (rḡīf) m (plural أرغفة (ʔarḡife) or إرغفة (ʔirḡfe))

1. loaf

   رغيف خبز ― rḡīf ḵubz ― a loaf of bread