ط ر و
Arabic
Alternative forms
- ط ر ي (ṭ-r-y)
Etymology
Compare Classical Syriac ܛܪܘܢܐ (ṭarrūnā, “fresh”), Ge'ez ጥራይ (ṭəray, “fresh”), Shehri ṭeriʾ (“fresh”), Hebrew טָרִי (ṭārī, “fresh”), Ugaritic 𐎉𐎗𐎊 (ṭry, “fresh”).
Root
ط ر و • (ṭ-r-w)
- related to freshness
Derived terms
- Form I: طَرِيَ (ṭariya, “to be fresh, to be still juicy or moist”)
- Form I: طَرُوَ (ṭaruwa, “to be fresh, to be still juicy or moist”)
- Form II: طَرَّى (ṭarrā, “to render fresh, juicy, moist; to mollify”)
- Form IV: أَطْرَى (ʔaṭrā, “to praise, to eulogize, to commend”)
- Form V: تَطَرَّى (taṭarrā, “to be mollified; to be refreshed”)
- طَرِيّ (ṭariyy, “fresh”)
- أَطْرَى (ʔaṭrā, elative)
- أُطْرُوَان (ʔuṭruwān, “begin of youth”)
References
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ط ر و”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 43
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “ط ر و”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 54
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ط ر و”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1851–852
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ط ر و”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[4], London: W.H. Allen, pages 629–630
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ط ر و”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[5] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 774
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “طرو”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 654
- Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 598
- Olmo Lete, Gregorio del with Sanmartín, Joaquín and Watson, Wilfred G. E. (2015) “ط ر و”, in A Dictionary of the Ugaritic Language in the Alphabetic Tradition (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 112), 3rd edition, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 920