ܟܢܫ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Root
ܟ ܢ ܫ (k n š)
8 terms

From Aramaic כְּנַשׁ (kənaš); cognate with Hebrew כִּנֵּס (kinés) and Arabic كَنَسَ (kanasa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (standard) IPA(key): [kɑːneʃː]
  • (Urmian) IPA(key): [t͡ʃɑːnɪʃː]

Verb[edit]

ܟܵܢܹܫ • (kānēš) (present participle ܟܢܵܫܵܐ (knāšā), past participle ܟܢܝܼܫܵܐ (knīšā))

  1. to gather, assemble
    Synonym: ܓ̰ܵܡܹܥ (jāmēˁ)
    ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܟܠܲܢ ܟܵܢܫܲܚ ܓܵܘ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܐܵܘܵܢܵܐ ܟܠ ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ. ― aḥnan kullan kānšaḥ gāw hānā āwānā kul qaydāmtā. ― We all gather in this hall every morning.
  2. to sweep, rake
    ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܐܲܒ݂ܩܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܕܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ ܬܸܡܵܠ. ― īṯ wā rābā aḇqā ˁal arˁā d-knīš lī timmāl. ― There was so much dust on the floor that I swept yesterday.

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of ܟܵܢܹܫ (kānēš)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ
(knīš lī) 		ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(knīš lūḵ) 		ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ
(knīš lēh) 		ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ
(knīš lan) 		ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(knīš lāwḵōn) 		ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(knīš lhōn)
f ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(knīš lāḵ) 		ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇
(knīš lāh)
non-past m ܟܵܢܫܹܢ
(kānšēn) 		ܟܵܢܫܹܬ
(kānšēt) 		ܟܵܢܹܫ
(kānēš) 		ܟܵܢܫܲܚ
(kānšaḥ) 		ܟܵܢܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(kānšītōn) 		ܟܵܢܫܝܼ
(kānšī)
f ܟܵܢܫܵܢ
(kānšān) 		ܟܵܢܫܵܬܝ
(kānšāt) 		ܟܵܢܫܵܐ
(kānšā)
imperative m ܟܢܘܿܫ
(knōš) 		ܟܢܘܿܫܘܼܢ
(knōšūn)
f ܟܢܘܿܫܝ
(knōš)

Derived terms[edit]

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