ओज्मन्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ওজ্মন্ (Assamese script)
• ᬑᬚ᭄ᬫᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
• ওজ্মন্ (Bengali script)
• 𑰌𑰕𑰿𑰦𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀑𑀚𑁆𑀫𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
• ဩဇ္မန် (Burmese script)
• ઓજ્મન્ (Gujarati script)
• ਓਜ੍ਮਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌓𑌜𑍍𑌮𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
• ꦎꦗ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
• 𑂋𑂔𑂹𑂧𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
• ಓಜ್ಮೝ (Kannada script)
• ឱជ្មន៑ (Khmer script)
• ໂອຊ຺ມນ຺ (Lao script)
• ഓജ്മന് (Malayalam script)
• ᠣᡯᠮᠠᠨ (Manchu script)
• 𑘌𑘕𑘿𑘦𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
• ᠣᠸᠠᠽᠮᠠᠨ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦬𑦵𑧠𑧆𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐌𑐖𑑂𑐩𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
• ଓଜ୍ମନ୍ (Odia script)
• ꢐꢙ꣄ꢪꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆏𑆘𑇀𑆩𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
• 𑖌𑖕𑖿𑖦𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
• ඔජ‍්මන් (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩐𑩕𑩣 𑪙𑩴𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚈𑚑𑚶𑚢𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
• ஓஜ்மந் (Tamil script)
• ఓజ్మౝ (Telugu script)
• โอชฺมนฺ (Thai script)
• ཨོ་ཛྨ་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒍𑒖𑓂𑒧𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨀𑨆𑨥𑩇𑨢𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-mṓ, from the root *h₂ewg- (“to grow”). The palatalization of Indo-European *g is irregular, but explained as due to influence from related words ओजस् (ojas, “strength”) and ओजीयस् (ojīyas, “stronger”). Cognate with Latin augmen.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɐu̯d͡ʑ.mɐ́n/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /oːd͡ʑ.mɐn̪/

Noun

ओ॒ज्मन् • (ojmán) stem, m (root वज्)

1. power, vigour, energy, speed, velocity

Declension

Masculine an-stem declension of ओ॒ज्मन्

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	ओ॒ज्मा (ojmā́)	ओ॒ज्मानौ॑ (ojmā́nau) ओ॒ज्माना॑¹ (ojmā́nā¹)	ओ॒ज्मानः॑ (ojmā́naḥ)
accusative	ओ॒ज्मान॑म् (ojmā́nam)	ओ॒ज्मानौ॑ (ojmā́nau) ओ॒ज्माना॑¹ (ojmā́nā¹)	ओ॒ज्मनः॑ (ojmánaḥ)
instrumental	ओ॒ज्मना॑ (ojmánā)	ओ॒ज्मभ्या॑म् (ojmábhyām)	ओ॒ज्मभिः॑ (ojmábhiḥ)
dative	ओ॒ज्मने॑ (ojmáne)	ओ॒ज्मभ्या॑म् (ojmábhyām)	ओ॒ज्मभ्यः॑ (ojmábhyaḥ)
ablative	ओ॒ज्मनः॑ (ojmánaḥ)	ओ॒ज्मभ्या॑म् (ojmábhyām)	ओ॒ज्मभ्यः॑ (ojmábhyaḥ)
genitive	ओ॒ज्मनः॑ (ojmánaḥ)	ओ॒ज्मनोः॑ (ojmánoḥ)	ओ॒ज्मना॑म् (ojmánām)
locative	ओ॒ज्मनि॑ (ojmáni) ओ॒ज्मन्¹ (ojmán¹)	ओ॒ज्मनोः॑ (ojmánoḥ)	ओ॒ज्मसु॑ (ojmásu)
vocative	ओज्म॑न् (ójman)	ओज्मा॑नौ (ójmānau) ओज्मा॑ना¹ (ójmānā¹)	ओज्मा॑नः (ójmānaḥ)

• ¹Vedic

Descendants

• Prakrit:, 𑀑𑀚𑁆𑀚- (ŏjja-), 𑀑𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀮𑁆𑀮 (ŏjjalla)
  • Central:
    • Hindi: ओज (oj, “strength, splendour”)

References

• Monier Williams (1899), “ओज्मन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 235.
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 278
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “ojman”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 234