परूषक

Sanskrit

परूषक

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• পৰূষক (Assamese script)
• ᬧᬭᬹᬱᬓ (Balinese script)
• পরূষক (Bengali script)
• 𑰢𑰨𑰳𑰬𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀧𑀭𑀽𑀱𑀓 (Brahmi script)
• ပရူၑက (Burmese script)
• પરૂષક (Gujarati script)
• ਪਰੂਸ਼ਕ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌪𑌰𑍂𑌷𑌕 (Grantha script)
• ꦥꦫꦹꦰꦏ (Javanese script)
• 𑂣𑂩𑂴𑂭𑂍 (Kaithi script)
• ಪರೂಷಕ (Kannada script)
• បរូឞក (Khmer script)
• ປຣູຩກ (Lao script)
• പരൂഷക (Malayalam script)
• ᢒᠠᡵᡠᡠᢢᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘢𑘨𑘴𑘬𑘎 (Modi script)
• ᢒᠠᠷᠤᠤᢔᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧂𑧈𑧕𑧌𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐥𑐬𑐹𑐲𑐎 (Newa script)
• ପରୂଷକ (Odia script)
• ꢦꢬꢹꢰꢒ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆥𑆫𑆷𑆰𑆑 (Sharada script)
• 𑖢𑖨𑗝𑖬𑖎 (Siddham script)
• පරූෂක (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩰𑩼𑩒𑩛𑪀𑩜 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚞𑚤𑚱𑚊 (Takri script)
• பரூஷக (Tamil script)
• పరూషక (Telugu script)
• ปรูษก (Thai script)
• པ་རཱུ་ཥ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒣𑒩𑒴𑒭𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨞𑨫𑨃𑨊𑨯𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Unclear. Either from परुष (paruṣa, “spotted, intertwining”) or borrowed from a foreign source.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /pɐ.ɾuː.ʂɐ.kɐ/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /pɐˈɾuː.ʂɐ.kɐ/

Noun

परूषक • (parūṣaka) stem, m

1. phalsa (Grewia asiatica)

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of परूषक (parūṣaka)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	परूषकः parūṣakaḥ	परूषकौ / परूषका¹ parūṣakau / parūṣakā¹	परूषकाः / परूषकासः¹ parūṣakāḥ / parūṣakāsaḥ¹
Vocative	परूषक parūṣaka	परूषकौ / परूषका¹ parūṣakau / parūṣakā¹	परूषकाः / परूषकासः¹ parūṣakāḥ / parūṣakāsaḥ¹
Accusative	परूषकम् parūṣakam	परूषकौ / परूषका¹ parūṣakau / parūṣakā¹	परूषकान् parūṣakān
Instrumental	परूषकेण parūṣakeṇa	परूषकाभ्याम् parūṣakābhyām	परूषकैः / परूषकेभिः¹ parūṣakaiḥ / parūṣakebhiḥ¹
Dative	परूषकाय parūṣakāya	परूषकाभ्याम् parūṣakābhyām	परूषकेभ्यः parūṣakebhyaḥ
Ablative	परूषकात् parūṣakāt	परूषकाभ्याम् parūṣakābhyām	परूषकेभ्यः parūṣakebhyaḥ
Genitive	परूषकस्य parūṣakasya	परूषकयोः parūṣakayoḥ	परूषकाणाम् parūṣakāṇām
Locative	परूषके parūṣake	परूषकयोः parūṣakayoḥ	परूषकेषु parūṣakeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Noun

परूषक • (parūṣaka) stem, n

1. the fruit of the phalsa tree

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of परूषक (parūṣaka)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	परूषकम् parūṣakam	परूषके parūṣake	परूषकाणि / परूषका¹ parūṣakāṇi / parūṣakā¹
Vocative	परूषक parūṣaka	परूषके parūṣake	परूषकाणि / परूषका¹ parūṣakāṇi / parūṣakā¹
Accusative	परूषकम् parūṣakam	परूषके parūṣake	परूषकाणि / परूषका¹ parūṣakāṇi / parūṣakā¹
Instrumental	परूषकेण parūṣakeṇa	परूषकाभ्याम् parūṣakābhyām	परूषकैः / परूषकेभिः¹ parūṣakaiḥ / parūṣakebhiḥ¹
Dative	परूषकाय parūṣakāya	परूषकाभ्याम् parūṣakābhyām	परूषकेभ्यः parūṣakebhyaḥ
Ablative	परूषकात् parūṣakāt	परूषकाभ्याम् parūṣakābhyām	परूषकेभ्यः parūṣakebhyaḥ
Genitive	परूषकस्य parūṣakasya	परूषकयोः parūṣakayoḥ	परूषकाणाम् parūṣakāṇām
Locative	परूषके parūṣake	परूषकयोः parūṣakayoḥ	परूषकेषु parūṣakeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “परूषक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 606/1.
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 95
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[2] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 305