গছ

Assamese

Alternative forms

• গাছ (gas) — Central Assam

Etymology

From Early Assamese গাছ (gacho), from Sanskrit গচ্ছ (gaccha). Cognate with Odia ଗଛ (gacha), Sylheti ꠉꠣꠍ (gas), Bengali গাছ (gach), Sinhalese ගස (gasa), Dhivehi ގަސް‏‎ (gas‏‎).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡɔs/

Noun

গছ • (gos)

1. tree
2. plant

Declension

tree:

Inflection of গছ

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			numeral				non-numeral (plural)
			singular		plural		informal
absolutive	গছ gos		গছডাল gosdal		গছকেইডাল goskeidal		গছবোৰ gosbür		গছবিলাক gosbilak
ergative	গছে gose		গছডালে gosdale		গছকেইডালে goskeidale		গছবোৰে gosbüre		গছবিলাকে gosbilake
accusative	গছক gosok		গছডালক gosdalok		গছকেইডালক goskeidalok		গছবোৰক gosbürok		গছবিলাকক gosbilakok
genitive	গছৰ gosor		গছডালৰ gosdalor		গছকেইডালৰ goskeidalor		গছবোৰৰ gosbüror		গছবিলাকৰ gosbilakor
dative	গছলৈ gosoloi		গছডাললৈ gosdaloloi		গছকেইডাললৈ goskeidaloloi		গছবোৰলৈ gosbüroloi		গছবিলাকলৈ gosbilakoloi
instrumental	গছেৰে gosere		গছডালেৰে gosdalere		গছকেইডালেৰে goskeidalere		গছবোৰেৰে gosbürere		গছবিলাকেৰে gosbilakere
locative	গছত gosot		গছডালত gosdalot		গছকেইডালত goskeidalot		গছবোৰত gosbürot		গছবিলাকত gosbilakot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

shrubs, small trees/plants:

Inflection of গছ

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			numeral				non-numeral (plural)
			singular		plural		informal				formal
absolutive	গছ gos		গছজোপা goszüpa		গছকেইজোপা goskeizüpa		গছবোৰ gosbür		গছবিলাক gosbilak		গছসমূহ gosxomuh
ergative	গছে gose		গছজোপাই goszüpai		গছকেইজোপাই goskeizüpai		গছবোৰে gosbüre		গছবিলাকে gosbilake		গছসমূহে gosxomuhe
accusative	গছক gosok		গছজোপাক goszüpak		গছকেইজোপাক goskeizüpak		গছবোৰক gosbürok		গছবিলাকক gosbilakok		গছসমূহক gosxomuhok
genitive	গছৰ gosor		গছজোপাৰ goszüpar		গছকেইজোপাৰ goskeizüpar		গছবোৰৰ gosbüror		গছবিলাকৰ gosbilakor		গছসমূহৰ gosxomuhor
dative	গছলৈ gosoloi		গছজোপালৈ goszüpaloi		গছকেইজোপালৈ goskeizüpaloi		গছবোৰলৈ gosbüroloi		গছবিলাকলৈ gosbilakoloi		গছসমূহলৈ gosxomuholoi
instrumental	গছেৰে gosere		গছজোপাৰে goszüpare		গছকেইজোপাৰে goskeizüpare		গছবোৰেৰে gosbürere		গছবিলাকেৰে gosbilakere		গছসমূহেৰে gosxomuhere
locative	গছত gosot		গছজোপাত goszüpat		গছকেইজোপাত goskeizüpat		গছবোৰত gosbürot		গছবিলাকত gosbilakot		গছসমূহত gosxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Derived terms

• গছ-গছনি (gos-gosoni)

Synonyms

• বিৰিখ (birikh)
• উদ্ভিদ (udbhid) (literary)