ცვლა
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Georgian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Georgian [Term?], from Proto-Kartvelian *cwal-, *cwl- (“to change, replace”). Cognate with Svan ცა̄დ (cād), ცა̄და (cāda).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verbal noun
[edit]ცვლა • (cvla)
- verbal noun of ცვლის (cvlis)
- verbal noun of იცვლის (icvlis)
- verbal noun of უცვლის (ucvlis)
- verbal noun of იცვლება (icvleba)
- verbal noun of ეცვლება (ecvleba)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of ცვლა (see Georgian declension) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | archaic plural | |
| nominative | ცვლა (cvla) | ||
| ergative | ცვლამ (cvlam) | ||
| dative | ცვლას(ა) (cvlas(a)) | ||
| genitive | ცვლის(ა) (cvlis(a)) | ||
| instrumental | ცვლით(ა) (cvlit(a)) | ||
| adverbial | ცვლად(ა) (cvlad(a)) | ||
| vocative | ცვლავ (cvlav) | ||
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. | |||
| Postpositional inflection of ცვლა (see Georgian postpositions) | ||
|---|---|---|
| postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | ცვლაზე (cvlaze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | ცვლასთან (cvlastan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | ცვლაში (cvlaši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | ცვლასავით (cvlasavit) | |
| postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | ცვლისთვის (cvlistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | ცვლისებრ (cvlisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | ცვლისკენ (cvlisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | ცვლისგან (cvlisgan) | |
| postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | ცვლიდან (cvlidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | ცვლითურთ (cvliturt) | |
| postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | ცვლამდე (cvlamde) | |
Derived terms
[edit]Terms derived from the verbal noun ცვლა
Related terms
[edit]Categories:
- Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian
- Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian
- Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian
- Georgian terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian
- Georgian 1-syllable words
- Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Georgian lemmas
- Georgian nouns
- Georgian countable nouns
- Georgian non-lemma forms
- Georgian verbal nouns