ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ
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Manchu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ᠪᡳᡤᠠ᠊ (biga-, “outdoors”) + ᠊ᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (-rambi)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (bigarambi)
- to go on an excursion
Conjugation
[edit]Selected forms of ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (bigarambi)
type ha-ra
type ha-ra
Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
Present-future | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (bigarambi) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (bigarame bi) |
ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (bigarahabi) | |||||
Past | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠ (bigaraha) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (bigarambihe) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (bigarambihebi) | |||||
Future | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠ (bigarara) | — | — | |||||
Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
Non-past | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠣ (bigarao) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (bigararakūn) | ||||||
Past | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᠣ (bigarahao) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (bigarahakūn) | ||||||
Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
Imperative | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠ (bigara) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠ (ume bigarara) | ||||||
Normal | Strong | |||||||
Desiderative | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡳ (bigaraki) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (bigaraki sembi) | ||||||
Normal | Polite | |||||||
Optative | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (bigarakini), ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡳ (bigaraki) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᠣ (bigararao), ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (bigaracina) | ||||||
Converbs | ||||||||
Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᡝ (bigarame) | |||||||
Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡶᡳ (bigarafi) | |||||||
Conditional | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠴᡳ (bigaraci) | |||||||
Durative | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᡳ (bigarahai) | |||||||
Terminative | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (bigaratala) | |||||||
Instrumental | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡨᠠᡳ (bigaratai) | |||||||
Preparative | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (bigaranggala) | |||||||
Concessive | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (bigaracibe) | |||||||
Adverbial | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (bigararalame) | |||||||
Participles | ||||||||
Non-past | Past | |||||||
Positive | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠ (bigarara) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠ (bigaraha) | ||||||
Negative | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (bigararakū) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (bigarahakū) | ||||||
Verbal noun | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (bigararangge) | ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (bigarahangge) | ||||||
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. |