ᠵᡠᡧᡝᠨ
Manchu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Jurchen 
(*dʒuʃən), [script needed] (*dʒuʃə). Doublet of ᠵᡠᡧᡝᡵᡳ (jušeri), a tribe name. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ᠵᡠᡧᡝᠨ • (jušen)
- (historical) Jurchens, or in singular, a Jurchen
- 1634, ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ
ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ᡳ᠋
ᡥᠠᠨ ᡳ
ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ᠉
ᡩᠠᡳᠮᡳᠩ
ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ᡳ᠋
ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᡩᡝ
ᡠᠩᡤᡳᡥᡝ᠉ [Khan’s letter of the Aisin State to Ming officials]:- ᠵᡠᡧᡝᠨ
ᡩᠠᠴ᠋ᡳ
ᠮᡳᠨᡳ
ᡥᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᠠ
ᡤᡠ᠋ᡵᡠᠨ
ᠪᡳᡥᡝ
ᠰᡝᡥᡝᠪᡳ᠉
…
ᠵᡠᡧᡝᠨ ᡳ᠋
ᠴᠣᠣᡥᠠ
ᠪᡝ
ᡩᠣᠰᡳᡴᠠ
ᡩᠠᡵᡳ
ᡨᠠᠩᡤᡡ
ᠮᡳᠩᡤᠠᠨ
ᡠᠵᡠ
ᠪᠠᡥᠠ
ᠰᡝᠮᡝ
ᡥᠣᠯᡨᠣᡵᠣᠩᡤᡝ᠉
…
ᡠᠵᡠ
ᡶᡠᠰᡳᡥᠠ
ᠨᡳᡴᠠᠨ ᡳ᠋
ᡠᠵᡠ ᠪᡝ
ᠵᡠᡧᡝᠨ ᡳ᠋
ᡠᠵᡠ
ᠰᡝᠮᡝ
ᡥᠣᠯᡨᠣᡵᠣ ᠪᡝ᠉- jušen daci mini harangga gurun bihe sehebi. … jušen i cooha be dosika dari tanggū minggan uju baha seme holtorongge. … uju fusiha nikan i uju be jušen i uju seme holtoro be.
- Said: “The Jurchens were once our vassals.” … Whenever Jurchen forces entered their area, they falsely claimed that they had beheaded hundreds and thousands. … lying about shaved Chinese heads being Jurchen, …
Declension
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.